It is Friday today and thus time for my monthly lexical joust with Phi.
I found this quite a tough puzzle by Phi standards, and although I completed it unaided, there was a lot of checking in Chambers at the end to confirm the solutions that I had arrived at. Before I go any further, let me say that I have not spotted any theme, although there is doubtless one hiding away in there somewhere.
I am not sure why “yes and no” is used in 22, so any elucidation from fellow solvers would be welcome. Similarly, while I found the relevant definition of “hit off” at 6 in Chambers, I could not come up with a sentence in which it was used with this meaning.
My favourite clues were 16 and 19, both for surface; and 14, for making me smile. 27 seems like rather an obscure word for a daily cryptic, although with two crossing letters and a fairly easy clue, the answer did not prove to be too elusive.
(…) indicates an anagram; definitions are italicised; // separates definitions in multiple-definition clues
Across | ||
01 | FAKE | Unreliable person left out forgery
F<l>AKE (=unreliable person); “left (=L) out” means letter “l” is dropped |
03 | POWERHOUSE | Energetic person dashed our hopes about our team
WE (=our team, as opposed to you, they) in *(OUR HOPES); “dashed” is anagram indicator |
10 | TOPSIDE | Champions cut
Cryptically, the champions are the “top side” in the league |
11 | TITANIA | Fairy Queen, one framed by artist endlessly
AN in TITIA<n> (=artist; “endlessly” means last letter dropped); Titania is the Fairy Queen is Shakespeare’s Midsummer Night’s Dream |
12 | LEECH | Old doctor, lewd fellow, with extra energy
E (=energy) in LECH (=lewd fellow); “leech” is an old word for “physician”, hence “old doctor” |
13 | GENUFLECT | Show respect in church, God’s foremost chosen to hold frivolity back
NUF (FUN=frivolity; “hold back” indicates reversal) in [G<od> (“foremost” means first letter only) + ELECT (=chosen)] |
15 | MUSHROOMED | Get cross about the writer after sentimentality increased
MUSH (=sentimentality) + [ME (=the writer) in ROOD (=cross)] |
17 | ISLE | I demand to avoid a small area of land
I + S<a>LE (=demand, i.e. volume of selling; “to avoid a” means letter “a” is dropped) |
18 | TRAP | Tense discussion revealing pitfall
T (=tense, in grammar) + RAP (=discussion, informal talk, chat) |
19 | INTOXICANT | Steer? I am not allowed to after interest in alcoholic beverage, say
INT. (=interest) + OX (=steer) + I CAN’T (=I am not allowed) |
22 | BASE METAL | Name withheld from lowest level aluminium? Yes and no!
BASEME<n>T (=lowest level, in building; “name (=N) withheld” means letter “n” dropped) + AL (=aluminium); aluminium is a base metal |
24 | GREEK | Techie about right as example of impenetrable lingo?
R (=right) in GEEK (=techie); “It’s all Greek to me” is a way of saying that one hasn’t understood something, hence it is an “example of impenetrable lingo” |
26 | LETTERS | Allowed brief cut in learning
LET (=allowed, permitted) + TERS<e> (=brief, short; “cut” indicates last letter dropped); cf. a man of letters |
28 | EPICENE | Big film concluded without dates for both sexes
EPIC (=big film) + EN<d>E<d> (=concluded; “without dates (=D, D)” means 2 x letter “d” dropped); “epicene” means “common to both sexes” |
29 | CHILDBIRTH | Production of issue relaxed (though excluding the French place, we hear)
CHIL<le>D (=relaxed, as in chill out; “though excluding the French (=le, i.e. the in French)” means the letters “le” are dropped) + homophone (“we hear”) of “berth” (=place) |
30 | STUN | Startle idiots backing most of prank
The wordplay alone offers two ways of arriving at the solution: NUTS (=idiots; “backing” indicates reversal) AND STUN<t> (=prank; “most of” means last letter dropped) |
Down | ||
01 | FATAL | Obese? Almost entirely what obesity may be
FAT (=obese) + AL<l> (=entirely; “almost” means last letter dropped) |
02 | KEPLER’S LAWS | Rules governing planet spark Wells novel about Earth
E (=earth) in *(SPARK WELLS); “novel” is anagram indicator; in astronomy, Kepler’s laws are three laws of planetary motion, devised by German mathematician Johannes Kepler (1571-1630) |
04 | OVERGROWN | Completed dress clothing Queen being allowed to run riot?
OVER (=completed, down) + [R (=Queen, i.e. regina) in GOWN (=dress)] |
05 | EATEN | Downed but not at first down
<b>EATEN (=down, defeated); “not at first” means first letter dropped |
06 | HIT OFF | Aptly describe upper class type after greeting
HI (=greeting) + TOFF (=upper class type) |
07 | URN | Article in Le Monde about King’s reliquary, perhaps
R (=King, i.e. rex) in UN (=article in Le Monde, i.e. the French for one, the indefinite article) |
08 | ENACTMENT | Court workers involved in varying neat legislative move
[CT (=court, in addresses) + MEN (=workers)] in *(NEAT); “varying” is anagram indicator |
09 | DITHER | Policeman not entirely present, in confused state
D.I. (=policeman, i.e. Detective Inspector) + THER<e> (=present, in attendance; “not entirely” means last letter dropped) |
14 | ENSLAVEMENT | Bondage, even S & M, lent touch of audacity in play
*(EVEN + S + M + LENT + A<udacity>); “touch of” means first letter only; “in play” is anagram indicator |
15 | METABOLIC | Mice bloat, suffering in relation to body chemistry
*(MICE BLOAT); “suffering” is anagram indicator |
16 | EMOLLIENT | Comforting story, set in confines of London, in revolutionary book
[LIE (=story, fib) in L<ondo>N (“confines of” means first and last letter only)] in EMOT (TOME=book; “revolutionary” indicates reversal) |
20 | INGRID | Travelling on bus, cycling? Girl seen there
RID-ING (=travelling on bus); “cycling” here suggests that the last three letters switch places with the first three |
21 | IMPEND | Threaten mischief, then stop
IMP (=mischief, i.e. a mischievous person) + END (=stop) |
23 | TISRI | Jewish month – part of August is right? (No, actually)
Hidden (“part of”) in “AugusT IS RIght”; Tisri is the first month of the civil calendar, usually part of September and October, hence not part of August! |
25 | KLEIN | Mathematician of little importance in Germany?
“klein” is the German word for “small, minor”, hence “of little importance in Germany”; the reference is to German mathematician Felix Klein (1849-1925) |
27 | TUI | NZ bird – it turns up around middle of January
<jan>U<ary> (“middle of” means middle letter only) in TI (IT; “turns up” indicates vertical reversal); a tui is a New Zealand honey guide, the parson-bird |
Thanks Phi and RatkojaRiku. I learnt a couple of new terms today – TISRI and EPICENE – both of which I managed to work out from the wordplay.
Re ‘yes and no’ in 22, could it be that Al is not considered a base metal by everyone?
The definition of HIT OFF didn’t quite sit right with me either, but I figured it couldn’t be anything else.
Favourite clue was FATAL for the surface (almost an &lit?). TUI was easy for me, but that could be because I’m a NZ bird myself, and it makes a nice change from that other ornithological favourite of crossword setters, the EMU.
Pure aluminium was more valuable than gold in the past since it was so difficult to produce, scroll down to “History” on this site aluminium.
Not as hard as some by Phi but I bet there’s a lurking theme…
ISLE was my last in: I couldn’t make ‘sale’ = ‘demand’. In the end, I reasoned that it must be ‘sales’ – which does work – that little ‘s’ for ‘small’ belongs in the wordplay, not the def. Nobody thinks of the Isle of Man as a small area…
Think I see the theme now… And belated thanks to Phi & RatkoJariku
I’m with Grant@3 on ISLE. And an isle doesn’t have to be an island – it can just be an area of land as in the Isle of Ely or the Black Isle.
No theme or nina that I can see. Favourite was TOPSIDE for its conciseness.
Thanks, Phi and RatkojaRiku.
24 & 26 are the key. Then inspect each row. If there’s more to it, it’s beyond my pay grade.
Grant Baynham @4 & 6, I went down that path too this morning, but gave up when I found nothing in the last line – however, I was not using an English reference, but Larousse which gives khi for chi!
Thanks Phi and RatkojaRiku.
Flake, meaning an unreliable person, was new to me. GENUFLECT and GREEK were really fun and I liked being reminded of the TUI.
I think the issue with HIT OFF is the slightly unusual way it works as a transitive verb. If you say something felicitous and I say “You hit it off nicely” I mean “You aptly describe it nicely”. The ‘it’ sits in a different place, but ‘hit off’ and ‘aptly describe’ are performing the same function.
At the time I set this we had tuis in the garden bouncing on our flax plants in search of nectar. TISRI was the entry I was least happy to be cornered by. A gift for a hidden clue, fortunately.
The crossword brought to my mind the kowhai tree in our Wellington garden, a tui was often in it, and even when I swung on my swing between the nearby ngaio trees he would stay put.
Thanks again Phi.
Americans think of the Isle of Man as a small area, likewise the British Isle. I was stumped by demand and sale though.