Preamble: One entry per column contains a clash in one cell, which must be entered in a way consistent with the theme. Wordplay for the other column entry (with the exception of the middle column) indicates the answer with an extra letter to be written in the shaded cell below the column. Across answers are modified before entry, as indicated by the usual translation of the unclued entry (3 words): the definition refers to the answer; wordplay and letter count refer to the grid entry.
As I started to fill in the across answers, I took a note of the extra letters but when the fourth one turned out to be yet another I, I gave up. However, that made it easier to solve the rest of the acrosses. Note “easier” not “easy” – I found some of them quite tough.
The down answers were a different kettle of fish. Not knowing if we were looking for clashes or dropped letters made them quite difficult. And, to make matters worse, there was no information on what to do with the clashes.
Still, time wore on and the unclued entry in the middle row began to fill, enough to reveal E PLURIBUS UNUM – the motto of The United States of America. Literal translation is one out of many. Thus confirming that I (one) had to be removed from across answers.
The extra letters from down clues now became UNITED STATES but the question of what to do with the clashes still remained. It was then that I spotted 3 down’s clash with 1 across was NJ – since I work for a New Jersey based company it was obvious. At this point, knowing that there were 13 original states of the union made things a lot clearer. The original states, in column order, are:
MD (Maryland)
RI (Rhode Island)
NJ (New Jersey)
VA (Virginia)
PA (Pennsylvania)
DE (Delaware)
NC (North Carolina)
CT (Connecticut)
MA (Massachusetts)
NH (New Hampshire)
SC (South Carolina)
GA (Georgia)
NY (New York)
I found some of the answers difficult to justify but I finally nailed them all with the possible exception of 14 across. 6 down was the last one I managed to justify.
I guess this puzzle was somehow timed to fit in with the recently elected POTUS but it may just be coincidence. And is there a hidden meaning in the title rather than simply Thirteen Minus One?
Many thanks to eXtent – any relation to eXternal??
Across |
||
Clue |
Entry with original I‘s |
Wordplay |
1 Bet extremes of violence intended to inflict punishment (6) |
PUNITIVE | PUNT (bet)ViolencE (extremes of) |
7 Bolt pinning sides of guitar’s fretwork (6) |
FILIGREE | FLEE (bolt) containing GuitaR (sides of) |
12 Nursery nurses part on the stairs (4) |
RISER | nuRSERy (hidden: nurses) |
14 Hero affected by winning hearts (7) |
CHAMPION | CAMP ON (affected) containing Hearts (not entirely sure about this one though) |
15 Makeshift open air camp used by venturers primarily (6) |
BIVOUAC | &lit First letters: O A C U B V (anag: makeshift) |
16 Element of dress code originally introduced by British (5) |
BODICE | British+CODE (not really sure where the anagram indicator is) |
17 Case of claret retains its colour and distinction (5) |
CREDIT | ClareT (case of) containing RED (its colour) |
18 New scheme in the vanguard of sex and gender reassignment (7) |
REDESIGN | Sex (first letter: vanguard of)+GENDER (anag: reassignment) |
19 Joined forces with intent to secure close ties, irrespective of the odds (7) |
ENLISTED | END (intent) containing cLoSe TiEs (even letters only) |
23 One who spells “school” backwards is able (6) |
MAGICIAN | GAM (school; rev: backwards)+CAN (is able) |
25 Partner turned turtle (7) | TERRAPIN | PARTNER (anag: turned) |
29 Georgia roughly pens compositions related to earth measurements (7) |
GEODESIC | GEorgia+C (circa: roughly) containing ODES (compositions) |
30 Undergarment’s edges covered up in church (6) |
CHEMISE | HEMS (edges) inside CE (church) |
32 Square section in anorak back with good patch? (7) |
DRESSING | NERD (anorak; rev: back)+Good containing Square+Section |
34 Shed light on rogue trader keeping active (7) |
IRRADIATE | TRADER (anag: rogue) containing Active |
36 Approve answer about American’s blood condition (5) |
ANEMIA | AMEN (approve)+Answer rev: about |
39 Determine restrictions of muscle-bound male (5) |
DELIMIT | Male inside DELT (muscle) |
40 Ground rent in Western Region is more severe (6) |
WINTRIER | Western Region containing RENT (anag: ground) |
41 Amateur salesman reviewed in high street store (7) |
INEXPERT | NEXT (high street store*) containing REP (salesman; rev: reviewed) *other high street stores are available |
42 Invalid almost stops working (4) |
FAILS | FALSe (invalid; almost) |
43 Audacious new team split from troubled department (6) |
INTREPID | DEPaRtmeNT (anag: troubled) minus TEAM (anag: audacious) |
44 Some grout’s designed for exterior (6) |
OUTSIDE | grOUTS DEsigned (hidden: some) |
Down | ||
Clue |
Entry plus dropped letter |
Wordplay |
1 Provide introduction to quiet retreat (7) |
PRECEDE | P (quiet)+RECEDE (retreat) |
2 Nurse treated drug addict (4) |
USER (N) |
NURSE (anag: treated) |
3 Judge ousts leader of revolt for prominent position in the Middle East (5) |
JEBEL | Judge replaces R in rEBEL (revolt) |
4 Cats like this move suddenly when climbing (4) |
TRAD | Cryptic def: cats (jazz fans) like TRADitional jazz DART (rev: when climbing) |
5 Aim to unite church leaders in condemning unchristian people putting on belief in God (9) |
ECUMENISM (D) |
DEISM (belief in God) containing Condemning Unchristian (leaders of)+MEN (people) |
6 Source of fruit crops or vegetable crop (5) |
CHARD | orCHARD (source of fruit) with OR “cropped” |
7 Caught entering combination of safe dial (4) |
FACE (S) |
Caught inside SAFE (anag: combination of) |
8 Scientific establishment agreed to Russian way of representing wavelength (5) |
LABDA | LABoratory (scientific establishment)+DA (Russian for “yes”) |
9 Angler swept downstream after having discounted whisky and ecstasy (7) |
RODSMAN (T) |
DOwNSTReAM (anag: swept; minus Whisky* and Ecstasy *Surely WHISKEY rather than WHISKY |
10 Wench scrubbing borders above mounted festoon (8) |
ENCARPUS | wENCh (no borders)+SUPRA (above; rev: mounted) |
11 Enticed female individual to go topless without fuss (6) |
EVENLY | EVE (enticed female)+oNLY (individual; topless) |
13 Scottish peasant weed under bed (6) |
COTTAR (E) |
COT (bed)+TARE (weed) |
20 Sail to former Italian capital (5) |
SCUDO (T) |
SCUD (sail)+TO |
21 Tutor ten wrongly about electron being uncharged particle (9) |
NEUTRETTO | TUTOR TEN (anag: wrongly) containing Electron |
22 Sturgeon’s creeps raising government in debates (5) |
GRUES (A) |
ARGUES (debates) with Government rising up one place |
24 It may release blockage that is repressed by anxious parent (8) |
APERIENT | PARENT (anag: anxious) containing IE (that is) |
26 Revolutionary method of transferring artwork with greater fidelity (7) |
LOYALER (I) |
RELAY OIL (method of transferring artwork; rev: revolutionary) |
27 Feeling between two spades for garden tool (6) |
SHEARS (T) |
HEART (feeling) inside Spades and Spades |
28 Sugar-making waste from emptied machine emits vapours (7) |
MEGASSE (S) |
MachinE (emptied)+GASSES |
29 Plot ends in evacuation under protective cover (6) |
GARDEN (U) |
GUARD (protective cover)+EvacuatioN (ends of) |
31 Thread with a screw (5) | WATAP | With+A+TAP (screw) |
32 Criticize railway’s support for short platform (5) |
DECRY | DECk (platform; short)+RY (railway) |
33 Glacial pillar is inclined if you look upwards (5) |
SERAC | CARES (is inclined; rev: if you look upwards) |
35 Section of graft we extracted is affected (4) |
TWEE | grafT WE Extracted (hidden: section of) |
37 Light gas with pink rag to provide lift (4) |
HEFT | HElium (light gas)+FT (Financial Times: a pink rag) |
38 Looked favourably on bar beginning to sell beer (4) |
MILD (E) |
sMILED (looked favourably on) minus Sell (beginning) |
I rather enjoyed this, though frustratingly I couldn’t quite work out the Latin, or the last couple of states, without resource to Google. I thought the gridful off I-less acrosses was quite impressive.
In 14A, I assumed the ON was given by by, perhaps as in place names: …-on-the-sea = …-by-the-sea.
Kenmac, you mentioned the title. I thought it was just 13 to 1, written as it is in betting odds. (Leicester are 13-1 on to beat Arsenal).
Many thanks to eXtent, I really enjoyed this. Some very neat clues (I remember enjoying CHARD and MAG[I]C[I]AN when I worked those out) and, for me, plenty of learning about American history too. I had to read up on the 13 states once I guessed the bottom message and spotted Rhode Island in the clashes.
@2 Caran – that was my take on the title as well.
Sorting out the thirteen states enabled us to complete the last couple of clues.
Our take on the title was the same as Carab and Kippax – in fact we didn’t even think of the possibility of 13 minus 1. Maybe that’s because we often don’t look at the title until we are part way through the puzzle!
Thanks to eXtent for the very enjoyable solve and impressive grid construction.
Thanks also to kenmac.
I thought the title meant that the thirteen states had become one country, hence 13 to 1.
I had a similar problem with 6D – i.e. understood it last, but was very impressed with the clue!
I thought this was a most amazing grid construction. How eXtent had got the motto, the “dropped” letters to form U.S AND the 13 clashes to form the state abbreviations was quite stunning.
Thanks eXtent and Kemnac.
Another fun, old-style, IQ. Thanks to setter and blogger.
My reading of 14a was “affected” = CAMP, “by” = ON (by is one of the Ch. defs for on) inc. H = “winning hearts”.
New words to me, WATAP and ENCARPUS !
Good stuff. I enjoyed this one.
My thought was that eXtent = eXternal + Serpent…?!
Thoroughly enjoyable, perhaps on the easier side as far as the IQ goes. Needed to google the central phrase, but the end game then was straightforward enough.
Many thanks for the excellent blog and appreciative comments.
I can confirm Gila’s suggestion @7 is correct: eXtent = eXt(ernal) + (Serp)ent; Murray @6 has correctly identified the intended parsing of 14a; and the title is indeed intended to suggest 13 (merging) to 1.
Cheers
Jason
I interpreted “in a way consistent with the theme” to mean that, for example, DE had to be replaced by 1
as it was the first State to ratify (or whatever they did) the new Constitution. It will be interesting
to discover whether this was a subtlety too far.
Very much liked this one; especially as identifying the theme helped one to finish off (almost all) the harder clues.
One that defeated me is 16a; but I think the anagram indicator must be ‘originally’.
I enjoyed this but in the end had to give up with the puzzle not quite finished. I got most of the way there but ran out of time. I as still making progress even at the end but the mean time between solutions was getting longer and longer.
The number of different ways the clues and answers had to be treated made it hard as I could not always remember which variation I should be using. Very confusing. I guessed the centre line would be a vaguely remembered phrase something like “e pluribus unum” but I couldn’t remember how to spell it, and more crucially I could not remember how it started so I could not look it up in the dictionary. I also guessed United States very early on but did not know the connection between them.
Thanks kenmac and eXtent.
Absolutely loved this one. Nothing much to add to the comments above. The end game took me longer than it should until the glorious PDM which raised a large smile. Many thanks to blogger and setters.
Like Mike @10, I assumed that an appropriate way was to enter the number of the state.
Thought this was really neat, generating the two-letter abbreviations of those 13 original colonies from clashes – all with the first letter from the across entry and the second from the down – so thanks go to eXt(ernalSerp)ent. And thanks to kenmac for CHARD: the best I had come up with was that they grow a lot of cider apples in & around Chard, Somerset.
Enjoyed! For a while I was fixated on some variant spelling of EPPUR SI MUOVE across the middle, which opened up all sorts of exciting wrong possibilities. But seeing the proper motto and then the states was a happy moment – somewhat delayed because I’d neatly entered the clashing pairs in alphabetical order, and DM, IR, AV etc failed to be inspirational. With all else done, it still took me ages to justify 6D.
After looking up the order-of-ratification numbers just out of curiosity as to whether the states appeared in that order (which would have been a heroic feat and too much to ask of our setter), I’ll certainly be kicking myself if it turns out that we were supposed to replace the states with those numbers.