Long and complicated rubric this week leading to a puzzle with a number of layers.
Seventeen clues contain a superfluous word which is a jumble of a word representing the titular character of a work plus an additional letter; in clue order, the additional letters spell out the time of the remedial action. The answers to six further clues lacking definitions are locations in a version of the work. In the final grid, the solver must exchange the contents of three adjacent cells with another three adjacent cells in the same columns; the final position of the rising trio of cells relative to one of the locations shows (according to an expression) when the trouble might have started. The solver must also highlight a resulting cryptic representation of the title of the work (six cells in a straight line). The final grid contains all real words and phrases.
It’s quite a worry when your first read through yields only one clue solved and that one without a definition! I left it for a while and tried again later in the day. More successful this time, with 2A being the main breakthrough. With SCUPPERS and BILGE we were clearly into something nautical.
After a long struggle with some unyielding clues I had an almost complete grid and had identified the six “locations” mentioned in the rubric. These were all nautical, being SCUPPERS, BILGE, YARDARM, LONGBOAT, TAFFRAIL and GUARDROOM. I’m afraid that these meant little or nothing to me initially, though with the benefit of hindsight, the solution to the puzzle was there for the taking!
I started on the extra words – I had ten of them by this time, and swiftly found that the words minus one letter yielded words meaning sailor – e.g. PASHMINA minus A gives SHIPMAN. This gave me the letters ALYINTHNIN. I took a guess that I was missing E and R near the beginning and tried EARLY IN THE EVENING as my 17 letter phrase. When I found the initial E from REMAINER > MARINER and had the L from DROLLEST > OLDSTER, I was erroneously led down the path towards the Rhyme of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge. This gave me the pleasure of re-acquainting myself with the poem, but no help with the puzzle as it contains no reference to EARLY. I searched for the missing extra words and came to the conclusion that it was not EVENING but MORNING when the “Remedial Action” took place.
Now EARLY IN THE MORNING suddenly said “drunken sailor” to me – and all these anagrams of sailors made thematic sense. So the “work” of the rubric is WHAT SHALL WE DO WITH THE DRUNKEN SAILOR and the “titular character” is the DRUNKEN SAILOR
The final list of extra words, their superfluous letters and anagrams is in the table below.
lue
| Clue | Extra Word | Extra Letter | Sailor |
| 14a | REMAINER | E | MARINER |
| 16a | PASHMINA | A | SHIPMAN |
| 18a | MORTAL | R | MATLO |
| 24a | DROLLEST | L | OLDSTER |
| 33a | HAYDN | Y | HAND |
| 34a | MANITOBA | I | BOATMAN |
| 43a | ORANG-UTAN | N | ARGONAUT |
| 47a | TIMELY | T | LIMEY |
| 4d | PHANTOM | H | TOPMAN |
| 6d | REFEREE | E | REEFER |
| 10d | MARKED | M | DRAKE |
| 13d | OWNER | O | WREN |
| 27d | RIBANDS | R | SINBAD |
| 30d | SLANT | N | SALT |
| 32d | WISTERIA | I | WAISTER |
| 37d | MEANT | N | MATE |
| 39d | MADRIGAL | G | ADMIRAL |
A couple of them need a brief explanation; OLDSTER is a midshipman of four years standing, and a WAISTER is stationed in the waist of the ship.
So back to the sea shanty. “a version of the work” is referred to in the rubric, so I took to Wikipedia and found that there didn’t seem to be a single version with all six of our undefined words in it, but the verses below, taken from an extensive list, cover the necessary parts of the boat.
Refrain:
Weigh heigh and up she rises (or Hoo-ray and up she rises)
Weigh heigh and up she rises
Weigh heigh and up she rises
Early in the morning
Traditional verses:
What shall we do with a drunken sailor,
What shall we do with a drunken sailor,
What shall we do with a drunken sailor,
Early in the morning?
Put him in the SCUPPERS with a hosepipe on him.
Put/chuck him in the LONGBOAT ’til he’s sober.
Tie him to the TAFFRAIL when she’s YARDARM under.
Put him in the BILGE and make him drink it.
Put/lock him in the GUARDROOM ’til he gets sober.
Now for the final part of the rubric – the rising three letters. It would have been a bit unreasonable for these letters to have been randomly placed, so I started my search on the central three columns and spotted SUN in row 11. Now the “according to an expression” phrase is WHEN THE SUN IS OVER THE YARDARM – a traditional nautical saying to indicate that it is time for a morning drink. It was generally assumed in northern latitudes the sun would show above the foreyard of a ship by 1100, which was about the time in many ships of the forenoon ‘stand-easy’, when many officers would slip below for their first drink of the day. So we had to raise SUN from row 11 to row 6 where it would sit above the YARDARM in row 7. This yields all real words and results in the letters OSALIR being adjacent to one-another on row 11 and [OSALIR]* = SAILOR – another drunken sailor and, as required, a “cryptic representation of the title”.
Splendid eXternal. Fine grid construction, an excellent set of clues (though I found some of them difficult to parse) and a multi-layered denouement.
Across |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Clue (definition) |
Answer | Wordplay |
| 2 | Caught tucking in to late-night snacks (8) | SCUPPERS | C(aught) in SUPPERS (late-night snacks) |
| 8 | Service about family members (4) | BROS | SORB (Service tree) reversed |
| 11 | Work covering endlessly dull plant (6) | OPULUS | OPUS (work) round (d)UL(l) |
| 14 | Adult told meaning of V-sign to each |
APIECE | A(dult) + PIECE (sounds like PEACE) |
| 15 | Elitist cycled to find his kind of people, perhaps (4) | NOBS | SNOB (elitist) cycled |
| 16 | Make unkempt |
SHAG | SAG (hang down) round H(usband) |
| 17 | Regularly ill, pen account of painful condition (5) | ILEAC | For definition see ILEUS: I(l)L (p)E(n) + AC (account) |
| 19 | Throw out |
EMIT | TIME (is the enemy) reversed |
| 21 | Kilometre between two overturned vehicles in home territory (8) | BACKYARD | CAB and DRAY (vehicles) reversed round K(ilometre) |
| 23 | Bone bird frequently traps (5) | FEMUR | FR(equently) round EMU (bird) |
| 24 | ORCA | O(ther) R(anks) (men) + CA’ (Scottish urge on) | |
| 26 | Irish isle with large quantity of flowers (7) | IRIDEAL | IR(ish) + I(sle) + DEAL (large quantity) |
| 29 | Recalled excellent recipe to fill edible tuber (7) | YARDARM | RAD (excellent) + R(ecipe) reversed in YAM (edible tuber) |
| 31 | Plant pap beside female bird (7, 2 words) | TEA TREE | TEAT (pap) + REE (female ruff) |
| 33 | Ignoring master, |
ENDS | MENDS (improves) minus M(aster) |
| 34 | Card formerly from |
TAROC | [ACTOR]* |
| 36 | Enormous unrestricted party that grows in Perth (8) | GROSSART | GROSS (enormous) + (p)ART(y) |
| 40 | African dwelling suitable for all (4) | HUTU | HUT (dwelling) + U(niversal for viewing) |
| 42 | Grass advanced taking over far side of bed (5) | ROOSA | A replaces T – the last letter (far side) of ROOST (bed) |
| 43 | SUNK | SLUNK (slipped) minus L(eft) | |
| 44 | Minuscule particle of spirit acceptable (4) | KAON | KA (spirit)+ ON (acceptable) |
| 45 | Unimpaired space vehicle part in NASA (6) | ENTIRE | EN (space) + TIRE (American (NASA) spelling of TYRE) |
| 46 | I’m dismayed finding forelimb in river (6, 2 words) | DEAR ME | ARM (forelimb) in DEE (river) |
| 47 | Drinks in interval: |
ALES | hidden in intervAL EScape |
| 48 | With money around, morally weak (8) | TAFFRAIL | FAT (money) reversed + FRAIL (morally weak) |
Down |
|||
| No. | Clue (definition) |
Answer | Wordplay |
| 1 | No good neckwear in set (8) | LONGBOAT | NG (no good) + BOA (neckwear) in LOT (set) |
| 3 | Solid cattle-pen idiotic to empty (5) | CUBIC | CUB (cattle-pen) + I(dioti)C |
| 4 | Mounted on horseback, shot aggressive |
PUSHY | UP (on horseback) reversed + SHY (shot) |
| 5 | Test half of specimens (4) | EXAM | Half of EXAM(PLES) (specimens) |
| 6 | Worthless person beset |
RAG | Double definition, a worthless person and to beset with silly questions |
| 7 | Plane replica timber close to olive (8) | SPITFIRE | SPIT (replica) + FIR (timber) + (oliv)E |
| 8 | Flustered bell magpie abandoning rotten maple (5) | BILGE | [*BE(l)L (ma)G(p)I(e)]* – MAPLE removed |
| 9 | Aussies unwinding in river east of wood (7) | REELMEN | R(iver) + E(ast) +ELMEN (of wood) |
| 10 | College dons |
SECT | C(ollege) in (dons – as in clothes) SET (regular) |
| 12 | Humourless king astride horse, dispatching lower athletic beast (9, 2 words) | POLAR BEAR | PO (humourless) + LEAR (king) round ARAB minus A(thletic) (dispatching lower meaning remove all but first letter??) |
| 13 | SHEAL | SEAL (close) round (to shelter) H (his heading) | |
| 18 | Fine about being demoted in firm (4) | OKAY | OAKY (firm) with the A (about) demoted – moved down 1 letter. |
| 20 | Doctor hugged by marsupial in Pacific island (9) | GUARDROOM | DR in ROO (doctor hugged by marsupial) in GUAM (Pacific island) |
| 22 | One sacking, disregarding a contractual clause (5) | RIDER | RAIDER (one sacking) minus A |
| 25 | Curve in book, technique giving representation of data (8, 2 words) | BAR CHART | ARCH (curve) in B(ook) + ART (technique) |
| 27 | One attends monarch with entangled tinsel |
LISTENER | [TINSEL]* + ER (monarch) |
| 28 | American’s choker arrived with books in Georgia (7) | GARROTE | ARR(ived) + OT (books) in GE (Georgia) |
| 30 | Note |
MESA | ME (note) + AS (when) reversed (climbing) |
| 32 | Ready to start, |
BOUND | Double definition |
| 35 | Old unaltered place of rest (5) | OASIS | O(ld) + AS IS (unaltered) |
| 37 | Falcon’s aim |
SAKER | SAKE (aim) + R(ook) |
| 38 | Mites in caviar not very different (5) | ACARI | [CA(v)IAR]* – not V(ery) |
| 39 | Section of a |
AREA | A + REA(d) (briefly scanned) |
| 41 | Picked up sticky rock (4) | TUFF | Sounds like (picked up) TOUGH (sticky) |
| 43 | Expanse of blubbery creature hiding bottom (3) | SEA | SEA(l) blubbery creature minus bottom |

A fine puzzle indeed, and a welcome bit of light relief. Fairly straightforward overall, though I did seem to spend a lot of time making trips to the BRB.
Enjoyed the puzzle but utterly failed on the last step. I’m not sure how fair it is for us to have to know the expression about the sun being over the yardarm when there is no reference to it or direction towards it in the clues, rubric, song or grid – you either know it or you don’t.
This was a nicely-paced solve, like a treasure hunt with little snippets being picked up along the way. Firstly, the undefined entries started to reveal a nautical theme. Then as some of the extra words were examined, it became clear that these gave anagrams of seafarers. Soon, there were enough of the extra letters to guess EARLY IN THE MORNING/EVENING and a bit of reverse engineering then allowed me to complete the remaining entries. The title then confirmed the theme but I needed Wiki to confirm the details of the shanty. The final step took me longer than it should as I could not think of the expression! I guessed that moving the letters would lead to an anagram of SAILOR so I searched for possibilities. When I found the correct move everything made sense.
Very satisfying and much preferred to the type of Inquisitor where a straightforward grid solve then leads to a long and arduous web search or word search for the denouement.
Thanks to eXternal and Hihoba for a fine puzzle and blog respectively.
Jon_S @1. Sorry to be dense, Jon but BRB= ?
Dave_W @4 “Big Red Book” – Chambers. 🙂
I very much enjoyed ‘chasing the theme’ of this puzzle. While solving the clues I readily found the six definition-only ones, giving me a flavour of the subject of the theme, although not the theme itself. It was harder to find all the ‘titular characters’, but I persevered with them mainly in order to get the 17-letter phrase. When the letters gave me parts of EARLY and MORNING with a few letters/queries in between it was easy to guess, and the Drunken Sailor ditty came to mind – not immediately but eventually.
I scanned the grid cursorily for a ‘drunken’ SAILOR, not expecting to find it, because I assumed it would turn up only after the exchange of the triplets. Looking first in the three central columns I saw SUN and the letters OSA next to it. Realising that I needed a permutation of ILR to complete the set of letters for SAILOR I looked further up those columns and there it was: LIR. An excellent denouement. (I vaguely knew about the sun being ‘over the yardarm’ but wasn’t sure if it was part of the song.)
Thanks to eXternal for a quality puzzle with good clues and a well-executed theme. And thanks to Hihoba for the blog and all the thematic (and nautical) information.
This was one of the most satisfying puzzles that I can remember. Like Alan B, I managed without too much difficulty to identify the parts of the ship, and also found most of the sailor anagrams. However, I got completely stuck for a long time on the end game, thinking that I was required to place a drunken sailor over the yardarm. I even wondered if the three adjacent cells might be diagonally adjacent, but could find nothing that fitted. Eventually I spotted SUN and the penny finally dropped.
At present, this puzzle is a clear early leader in the annual competition, so far as my vote is concerned. A bit of a shame that the closing date published in the paper was two days before the puzzle was even published, but we can’t blame the setter for that!
Jon_S@5. Thanks, Jon – I should have guessed!
Manitoba -> Boatman was what put me on the right track. The end game held me up because I was originally only looking at the higher up of the two amended rows for the drunken SAILOR. Failed to spot the SUN over the YARDARM – I thought it was just something to do with SUN up ie early in the morning.
Others have said it already – satisfying, enjoyable, nicely paced – but we certainly don’t mind repeating them. Definitely a quality IQ and blog.
Thanks to both Hihoba and eXternal.
Thanks to Hihoba and eXternal
Marvellous puzzle, great blog.
For 12d I used the full “Po-faced King (Lear fronted by “Po”)”, and the dispatching of the lowermost occurrence of “athletic”= “a”
I seem to remember googling three of the themed clues( SCUPPERS, LONGBOAT,YARDARM) and I heard the sound of a squeezebox playing the shanty. For 4d I had POTMAN rather than TOPMAN but I usually fail on the last lap so many thanks for explaining the shifting of the SUN to over the YARDARM
Hic, thanks Hihoba and eXternal.
I didn’t even try for the anagrams (although they turned out not to be so hard, once you knew the missing letters). Instead, the locations led, via search engine, to the shanty. But I’m afraid I too failed to see the sun and the yardarm, a very pleasing joke.
Thanks to eXternal and Hihoba.
Much enjoyed — thanks all round. Having found a fair number of generic sailors beginning with SHIPMAN, I had some difficulty making the switch to the specific SINBAD and DRAKE. The ARGONAUT in ORANGUTAN gave the biggest smile. Strangely enough I hadn’t solved 43A when the SUN and the YARDARM came to mind, which was a helpful hint.
The only “remedial action” I could remember from the song was “Put him in the roundhouse ’til he sobers down”, leading to some fruitless searches until at last the grid was full with never a ROUNDHOUSE in sight. Oh well. Also I got distracted by memories of Beachcomber’s long-ago newspaper version: “What shall we do with the young reporter?” with such responses as “Let him ask a bishop what he thinks of baldness” and other crucial issues of the day.