The March Genius is one of the hardest puzzles I have encountered in this series of puzzles.
The changes used to get from defined answers to treated answers were more difficult than I expected. I did expect that it wouldn’t all be simple increases in numbers, but I wasn’t immediately ready for BRACE to THREE or TRIO to FOURSOME. I think BRACE might have gone to ‘TRIPLE‘ or ‘THREESOME‘ and TRIO could have gone to ‘QUARTET‘.
Neither did I cotton on quickly enough to the possibility of two changes in one definition as in FORNICATE to FIVENICNINE or the likelihood of the ‘numbers’ being split around parts of the word as in BOAT RACE to THROATEE and the Caribbean clue
There was a fair bit it of lateral thinking required for definitions, compounded by the complexity of the wordplay in a number of the clues. Definitions for PHONE-IN, BOAT RACE, and RACCOON DOG in the acrosses for example were fairly vague as ‘programme’, ‘contest ‘and ‘Asian animal’ The wordplay in THROATEE was quite difficult to get from ‘crop’ to THROAT and use EE for the case of BEET rather than the outer letters BT. The letters BT were used in another clue, for BEIRUT, where I liked the definition of BT as ‘communicating concern’. There were quite a few examples of wordplay with nested container and contents devices. I’m quite happy with complex wordplay constructions.
I managed to solve quite a few of the standard clues before I got into the ones where the inflationary language came into play. The crossing letters from the standard entries were very helpful in teasing out the various treatments.
Having said, all that, the Genius is meant to be a difficult puzzle and I enjoyed the solving process. I’m glad I had a while to tussle with it.
Thanks to Paul for a very challenging puzzle.
The changes from defined answers to entries are summarised immediately below the grid. The full parsing of each entry is given in the detailed blog further down.
Clue | Defined answer | Treatment | Entry |
5a | PHONE-IN | ONE —-> TWO | PHTWO-IN |
7a | CAPONE | ONE —-> TWO | CAPTWO |
9a | BOAT RACE | BRACE —-> THREE | THROATEE |
2d | FORNICATE |
FOR —-> FIVE and ATE —-> NINE |
FIVENICNINE |
23d | TAKE FIVE | FIVE —-> SIX | TAKE SIX |
4d | FORTITUDE | FORI —-> FORTYONE | FORTYONETUDE |
17d, 4a, 8d | TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO |
TRIO —-> FOURSOME and TO —-> THREE |
FONIDAD AND THREEBAGURSOME |
20d | LENIN | NINE —-> TEN both reversed in the definition and entry | LNET |
Others that perhaps could have been treated – GIVE RISE TO (TO) and HUTU (TU); We were told that there only eight entries that had to be treated.
Across | |||
---|---|---|---|
No | Clue |
Untreated —-> Treated Wordplay |
Definitions and Entries |
1 |
Double rounds ordered primarily by establishment serving drinks — that’s a programme (5-2) |
PHONE IN —-> PHTWO IN I’m clutching at straws a bit here as I can’t find an entry in any dictionary for TWO IN PH (first letters of each of [primarily] the two words forming PUBLIC HOUSE, an establishment where you would order a double round of drinks) + TWO IN (possibly, a colloquial term describing the purchase of one order of TWO rounds of drinks or perhaps just one order of TWO drinks) PH TWO IN |
PHONE IN (an example of a genre of radio programmes) PHTWO IN |
7 |
Sloppy cowpat in hood (6) |
CAPONE —-> CAPTWO Anagram of (sloppy) COWPAT CAPTWO* |
CAPONE (reference Al CAPONE [1899 – 1947], American gangster; hood) CAPTWO |
9 |
Crop, case of beet for contest (8) |
BOAT RACE —-> THROATEE THROAT (craw; crop, usually of a bird) + EE (central letters of [contents of; case of] BEET) THROAT EE |
BOAT RACE (example of a [sporting] contest) THROATEE |
10 |
Communicating concern about country lacking leadership, one visits capital (6) |
BT (multinational communications company [concern]; communicating concern) containing (about) (I [Roman numeral for one] contained in [visits] [ B (E (I) RU) T |
BEIRUT (capital city of Lebanon) |
12 |
PM somewhat drained, economy in recession (4) |
EDEN (hidden word reversed in [somewhat …in recession] DRAINED ECONOMY) EDEN< |
EDEN (reference Lord Avon [Sir Anthony EDEN {1897 – 1977}, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1955 to 1957]) |
13 |
Cause to inflate? (4,4,2) |
GIVE RISE TO (apply air [inflation] to) GIVE RISE TO |
GIVE RISE TO (cause) double definition |
14 | See 17 |
See 17 AND |
[FONIDAD] AND [THREEBAGURSOME] |
15 |
Old people, as a precaution, dropping back (5) |
IN CAS IN CAS |
INCAS ( people of Peru before the Spanish conquest in the 16th century, who had a complex civilization and empire; old people) |
16 |
Drink made from tea leaves (3) |
ALE (hidden word in [from] TEA LEAVES) ALE |
ALE (drink) |
18 |
Kid sheltering cold duck in apartment, Asian animal (7,3) |
RAG (tease; kid) containing (sheltering) (C [cold] + [O {zero; duck score in cricket} contained in {in} CONDO {apartment, American usage}]) RA (C CO (O) NDO) G |
RACCOON DOG (RACCOON-like wild DOG [genus Nyctereute]) of East Asia)
|
19 |
African confined, borders closed off (4) |
HUTU |
HUTU (member of a Bantu-speaking people in Rwanda and Burundi; African) |
21 |
Well and river running over, producing white tissue (6) |
MY (gosh!, well!) + NILE (river) reversed (running over) MY ELIN< |
MYELIN (substance forming the medullary sheath of nerve-fibres in the form a white tissue) |
22 |
Visit Indian river, embracing Ganges finally (2,3,3) |
GOAN (a native of GOA; an Indian) + (DEE [one of many rivers of this name] containing [embracing] S [last letter of {finally} GANGES) GO AN D (S) EE |
GO AND SEE (visit) |
23 |
Huge trading association ending in liquidation, queen closing large British retailer (6) |
(N [final letter of {ending in} LIQUIDATION] + Q [queen]) containing (closing) ASDA (major British hypermarket retailer) N (ASDA) Q |
NASDAQ (stock exchange located in New York City. It is ranked second on the list of stock exchanges by market capitalization of shares traded, behind only the New York Stock Exchange) |
24 |
Fluff — something unspeakable about it harbouring fleas, ultimately (7) |
MIME (a play without dialogue; something unspeakable) containing (about) (IT containing [harbouring] S [last letter of {ultimately} FLEAS]) M (I (S) T) IME |
MISTIME (fluff, as in fluff or MISTIME a shot at goal) |
Down | |||
1 |
Writer died south of French city — brood about it? (7,7) |
CHICKENS (a group of newly born CHICKENS is known as a brood) containing (about) (ARLES [French city] + D [died]) CH (ARLES D) ICKENS |
CHARLES DICKENS (English writer [1812 – 1870]) |
2 |
Have relations assuming upset and close to desperation at home in Italian city (11) |
FORNICATE —-> FIVENICNINE IF (assuming) reversed (upset; down clue) + ([N {last letter of (close to) DESPERATION}+ IN {home}] contained in [in] VENICE [Italian city]) FI< VENIC (N IN) E |
FORNICATE (have [sexual] relations with|) FIVENICNINE |
3 |
Briefly stop bird filmed on island — try ringing it (4,3) |
TAKE FIVE —> TAKE SIX TAX (try) containing (ringing) (KES [reference the 1969 film KES, directed by Ken Loach about a boy and the changes in the boy’s life as a result of taking an interest in falconry and working with a KEStrel] + I) TA (KE S I) X |
TAKE FIVE (have a short break) TAKE SIX |
4 |
That study supports paper about gold fibre (12) |
FORTITUDE —-> FORTYONETUDE (FT [Financial Times [newspaper] containing [about] OR [gold tincture in heraldry]) + YON (that) + ETUDE (a composition intended either to train or to test the player’s technical skill, also known as a study) F (OR) T YON ETUDE |
FORTITUDE (firmness of purpose; strength; fibre) FORTYONETUDE |
6 |
Hit hard in mouth, getting comeuppance? (4) |
H (hard, as in description of pencil lead) contained in (in) MAW (mouth) all reversed (getting comeuppance; down clue) W (H) AM< |
WHAM (hit) |
8 | See 17 | See 17 | [FONIDAD AND] THREEBAGURSOME |
9 |
Religious rite — in essence, bones put on biblical text (3,9) |
(SACRA [pelvic bones] contained in [in] THEME [essence]) + NT (New testament; biblical text) THE (SACRA) ME NT |
THE SACRAMENT (religious rite) |
11 |
Wry smile about dance, end of tango seeing giant sprawling? (11) |
Anagram of (wry) SMILE containing (about) (GALOP [lively dance] + O [last letter of {end of} TANGO]) ME (GALOP O) LIS* |
MEGALOPOLIS (wide-spreading, thickly-populated urban area) |
17, 14, 8 |
Neighbours in a state caring to admit impatience initially — burdened with mother a saga unfolding (7,3,14) |
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO —-> FONIDAD AND THREEBAGURSOME (FOND [caring] containing [to admit] I [first letter of [initially] IMPATIENCE) + an anagram of (unfolding) BURDENED and MOTHER A SAGA FON (I) D AD AND THREEBAGURSOME* |
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO (neighbouring islands that form a single State) FONIDAD [AND THREEBAGURSOME] |
20 |
Red Planet discernible in detail, all basically looking to the skies? (4) |
LENIN —-> LNET TENL (final letters of each of [at the base; basically?] PLANET, DISCERNIBLE, IN and DETAIL) all reversed (looking to the skies) to form LNET LNET< |
LENIN (reference Vladimir Ilych LENIN [1870- 1924], Russian communist leader; red) LNET |
Well and truly beaten by this one. Rather impressed by it now it’s been explained. Wish I’d persevered.
Thanks to Paul and Duncanshiell.
Well done to duncanshiell – and anyone else who got there – for finishing this…
I finally gave up yesterday afternoon – three short, after chipping away at it all month…I had all the ‘conventional’ ones (if anything about this puzzle is conventional!), but failed to think outside the box with numbers being split over other words. Still trying to get my head round the Trinidad and Tobago one!
Just hoping that tomorrow’s puzzle is more tractable, as it is my turn to blog next…
Thanks to Paul and duncanshiell
1a TWIN (double) goes around O (rounds ordered primarily) by PH (establishment serving drinks)
Yes a toughie, and I too had many attempts through the month. Ended up with 4 unsolved, but 3 of those were inflationary, including the 2 splits. And I took external help with the Lenin one. When told what the Caribbean answer is, Mrs Lippi’s response in broad Scottish was ‘a load of sh**e’. Nevertheless thanks to setter and blogger, and stay safe everyone.
Very much in the same boat as McRapper – chipped away at this for ages, was fairly smug about eventually getting the double substitution in 5d (although with it being Paul, I immediately thought of sex for ‘have relations’ :))
And we did think of Trinidad & Tobago in the context of neighbouring states, but it never occurred to us to replace split ‘numbers’ (or backward ones for 20d).
Congrats to Duncan for finishing this – and furnishing the explanations – I wonder how many did finish it ?
I suppose you’re right – the Genius is meant to be hard, but I did feel this verged on the insoluble, well it was for me 🙁
Thanks Duncan. Another failure here. I thought I was doing well getting the double substitution, but I couldn’t crack the key long answer. Mind you, I’m not keen on Paul’s “sounds like” clues at the best of times, so I was put off from the start with “for=four” example in the instructions. No excuses though, as has been said, it’s not meant to be easy.
I was a DNF – beaten by BOAT RACE and with West Indians.
I agree with much of what has been already said (including Mrs Lippi’s thoughtful response!).
I think that Victor Borge would have turned Fortitude into Fortythreede (I can even hear him saying it my head, but the voices have been getting worse lately).
Thanks and congratulations to duncanshiell for unravelling it all.
I detested this puzzle and for only the second time since I started doing the geniuses, about 12 years ago could not be bothered to continue after giving it my all for 2-3 days. It is not that I could not have done more, it is that I found the whole process contrived, uninteresting, and unsatisfying from a setter who can be excellent but increasingly too ‘clever’ for his own good. The other time I stopped bothering was with the Printers’ Devilry by Auracaria which in hindsight and comparison to this from Paul was wonderful.
I was not impressed by Victor Borge when he introduced this concept either. Perhaps my sense of humour is different than others.
I was that I had had Tony’s recent problems of not having had a printer.
I accept that some, including Duncanshiell liked this. Each to their own.
Sadly not for me; too many ‘non-standard’ answers (I’d have preferred all of them to be of the kind ‘FORT WORTH -> FORTHREERTH’; with containments and split homophones it’s an exercise in working back from a solution rather than working forward from the clue. I usually like Paul’s puzzles, but this one felt a bit too far.
I test solved tomorrow’s puzzle; it’s a lot easier than this one (thank goodness!) and, in my view, an absolute corker.
I really struggled over this, in particular with 9a and 17,14,8.
I thought they were a bit unfair.
I’d only given up on two Genius before, Boatman’s Directions and Soup’s Missing Vowels, but this was a 3rd.
Extremely dissatisfied. The instructions say that solutions contain ‘numbers (or homophones of numbers).’ In my world, BRACE, TRIO, and FOURSOME are neither numbers nor homophones of numbers, and the ‘to’ in TObago is not a homophone of ‘two.’ I vaguely remember the Borge routine, and splitting up the numbers would have made complete nonsense of his hokey aural wordplay. These instructions blow right past clever misdirection over to being flat-out wrong.
I loved Victor Borge and I loved his inflationary language.
i hated this puzzle and now that I’ve seen the solution, I hate it even more.
The whole point of the language was to make us laugh as we heard the stories of Goldilocks and the Four Bears and Sleeping Beauty who was, “three twoderful five words”. Tonight would become threenight but Tobago would be unchanged as it’s pronounced toe-bago rather than two-bago.
Well done Duncan for persevering but poor VB must be rotnineing in his threemb.
Sorry, more cavils. I just listened to the Borge routine again. ‘Fivenicnine’ would have fit right in. Borge did expand the inflationary possibilities to include single/double, double/triple, once/twice, second/third, and forth/fourth/fifth. So I guess trio/foursome might have worked in this puzzle, if undivided. Borge also inflated ‘wonderful’ to ‘twoderful,’ but by that principle, I do not find the inflations of the non-homophonic ‘phone-in’ or ‘Capone’ really to be within the spirit of the exercise either.
I didn’t mind the synonyms too much, but splitting them was for me a step too far, as was the reversal. My last two in were the modified BOAT RACE and TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, which I solved by lucky guesses rather than help from the clues. Not convinced about “case” to indicate middle letters either. These things are supposed to be difficult but not to the point of being practically unsolvable!
Like many I had completed all but 9a, 17d et al and 20d. No wonder, I can see now. Perhaps I’m angry with myself for not thinking laterally enough, but agree with all the grumbles re the split synonyms and synonyms substituted sometimes by numbers sometimes by other synonyms and homophones not substituted and one number delivered in reverse. But surprised no one has mentioned the fact that, as far as I can tell, the university contest is two words, so surely 9a should be enumerated as (6, 2)? There might be an argument for saying that the split number joins the two words together, but by that logic 17, 14, 8 ought to have been enumerated not as (7, 3, 14) but (24). That would have really flummoxed us…
Had felt the recent vowelless genius to be the hardest I’d come across, but this is close. I suppose if the measure is clues left unanswered, the vowelless one still wins it in my world. But I do love these puzzles. Thanks, Paul. You b*st*rd
Sorry, posted the above on another, spoiler-averse site. ‘University contest’ is of course the boat race
Well, so far this blog has generated more venom than any other blog I have wiritten. Yes, I realise the venom is directed at the puzzle rather than the blog (well I hope it is)
If I’d had only a day to solve the puizzle, I would probably have felt the same way. With a month, and the spur of having to blog it, I persevered a lot longer than I would normally do.
As Gordon says, each to his own. We can move on now to April’s Genius and use this March puzzle as a comparision for anything that generates discussions on difficulty and fairness in future.
Did about 75% then gave up, for the first time ever. Difficult is expected, this was all a bit contrived and not really fun. Next!
Like John@18 we gave up for the first time with 4 left unsolved, We also didn’t particularly enjoy what we did solve and were frustrated by the fact that some words did not ‘inflate’. For example 19acas we had HUTU with the TU not being inflated to THREE when ZULU and at least 5 other common words would have fitted into the grid.
Wrapping one of the words which needed to be inflated around the rest of the entry (as at 9ac) would not have been a device used by Victor Borge and a completely unnecessary contrivance.
During the solve, we kept on thinking that we were so pleased that we weren’t blogging this one.
Sorry Paul, you have set far better better puzzles than this one. Thanks Duncan for the blog – you really drew the short straw this month as far we are concerned.
Some harsh judgement here I think.
I didn’t mind the toughness. but I have a couple of quibbles:
The preamble states “the wordplay in their clues is also post-inflationary”. This is gobbledegook. The wordplay is perfectly ordinary – the preamble need only say that it refers to the entry, not the definition.
9a I can’t see “case” = “contents”. I think this is a mistake.
With the misleading preamble I briefly wondered if we were to view “crop” as appearing twice but I suspect there are one or two words missing.
Unless, and this really would be contrived, we are to read the comma in its original Greek meaning of “cut off”.
Well, someone kindly printed this one off for me but they really should have saved their ink. I did get CAPONE, EDEN, INCAS and ALE when I looked at it, but then I got busy and forgot all about it. I don’t think I would have finished it though!