War and Peace by eXtent
Across clues comprise wordplay and definition for answers in symmetrically opposite grid entries, either of which may be clued first. One of the answers in each clue with a common feature must be entered in an appropriate way. One of the across answers is two words. In nine down clues, one word has a misprinted initial letter; in clue order, the correct letters spell out a theme word. In the final grid, solvers must fill the empty cell and highlight a representation of a thematic character (nine cells).
OK, it looks like the best place to start is with the down clues, even though nine of them are not going to be what they seem. 1d doesn’t look like it has any misprints and it’s “obviously” GARRISON though I can’t quite justify it. Ignoring one of my many golden rules, I write it in, lightly. If I have 1d then it seems only sensible to try to solve its opposite number, 8d. It looks like a reasonably easy anagram, giving PROMACHOS.
Nothing else jumps out at this stage so I decide to look at some of the acrosses. 40/41 catches my eye. The word Averno stands out as, possibly, where the break is. Second half leads to OVERLADEN, which I write in, tentatively, in the right hand grid.
Now that I had two entries in right grid, I managed to fill a major chunk of it while there was no activity over on the left.
Looking back at the preamble and I wonder about the strange wording in the first sentence. There has to be a reason why it states “… wordplay and definitions …” rather than the more conventional “… clues …”. What I failed to notice (or comprehend) until now (while writing this blog) was the phrase “common feature”. Though I did see “in an appropriate way” which experience tells me, almost always, means “backwards”.
In the end, there are five across pairs of clues that share a definition. So, the last word of clue one is the first word of clue two. Each of these words has definitions that are the opposite of one another. And, for some reason that I don’t fully understand, the ones on the left are to be entered backwards.
The letters generated by the corrected misprints spell CONTRANYM, which seems to be an alternative spelling of CONTRONYM, neither of which are in Chambers but I found a list here.
With the grid filled, the only thing left to do is fill the empty square and highlight nine squares. It seems obvious that we have to highlight SUNA_ANUS. A couple of anuses?? Surely not!
Further investigation reveals that CONTRONYMs are also known as Janus words, as seen here. So we have to fill the square with a J, making Janus forwards and backwards.
And, as it turns out, Janus is, amongst other things, the god of war and the god of peace – hence the puzzle’s title.
This puzzle, for me, was a bit of a curate’s egg. I enjoyed the revelation at the end but I found some of the clues a little too tortuous.
Many thanks to eXternal and Serpent (aka eXtent).
| Across |
|||||
| Clue | Amended |
Left |
Right |
||
| letter |
Entry |
Wordplay |
Entry |
Wordplay |
|
| 2/9 Expression of disapproval about Young Conservatives ends in toughest r/sanction/l not going ahead (7) | BACKING GNIKCAB |
A cryptic double definition | BOYCOTT | BOO (disaaproval) around Young Conservatives + T[oughes]T (ends of) | |
| 15/16 Former broadcast where list l/r was like others almost left in correspondent’s possession (9) | ERSTWHILE | WHERE LIST (anag: broadcast) | RESEMBLED | RES[t] (others; almost)+EMBED (correspondent’s position) around Left | |
| 17/19 Informal discussion papers l/fast/r making female journalist on Independent and Times (5) | RAPID DIPAR |
RAP (informal discussion)+ID (papers) | FIXED | Female+ED (journalist) around Independent X (times) | |
| 21/22 Language disheartened senior international r/l player in serious state after cutting head (5) | OMBRE | [s]OMBRE (in serious state; minus first letter) | MAORI | MA[j]OR (senior)+International | |
| 24/30 Eastern European countries working together to save money l/cleave/r to pose assumed by Poland (5) | UNITE ETINU |
EU (European countries working together) around TIN (money) all reversed: eastern | SPLIT | SIT (pose) around PL (Poland) | |
| 33/34 When back, stray antelope l/r flings into water and drops (5) | SASIN | AS (when; rev: back)+SIN (stray) | CASTS | (double def) | |
| 36/39 Fabric sign covering new r/l unopened trunk loosely (4) | OR SO | [t]ORSO (trunk; unopened) | LENO | LEO (sign) around New | |
| 37/38 Ignoring all in superficial l/screen/r covering around animal (4) | SHOW WOHS |
SH[all]OW (superficial; minus ALL) | HIDE | (double def) | |
| 40/41 Impishness of whales occupying Lake l/r Averno finally waned, the lake turned too full (9) | GAMINERIE | GAM (of whales)+IN+ERIE (lake) | OVERLADEN | AVERNO+[wane]D [th]E+Lake anag: turned | |
| 42/45 Crossing river with oriental vessel, r/go/l just after switching sides (4) | FAIL LIAF |
FAI[r] with Right changed to Left (changing sides) | WORK | WOK (oriental vessel) around River | |
| 43/44 Catcher caught himself r/l gnarled rat close to wall with a joyous cry (5) | TRA-LA | RAT (anag: gnarled)+[wal]L (close to)+A | SEINE | Struggling to justify this one | |
| Down | |||||
| 1 Guard corner in strongly fortified military position (8) | HEDGEHOG | And this one. HEDGE is guard but I cant see HOG=corner | |||
| 2 Network expecting to release morecore audiovisual (4) | C |
GRID | GR[av]ID (expecting) minus AV (audiovisual in the middle) | ||
| 3 Sex leads to anxiety and sweaty palms (4) | ITAS | IT (sex)+A[nxiety] S[weaty] (leads to) | |||
| 4 Become an associate to addodd much (4) | O |
CHUM | MUCH (anag: odd) | ||
| 5 Display British and American craft (6) | AIRBUS | AIR (display)+British+US (American) | |||
| 6 Good publicity having tono end confused impression (4) | N |
BLUR | BLUR[b] (good publicity; no end) | ||
| 7 Aeneas escaped Greeks and initially travelled here (9, 2 words) | AEGEAN SEA | AENEAS+E[scaped]+G[reeks]+A[nd] (initially) anag: travelled (one of those &lit ones that I never really understand) |
|||
| 8 Champion amateur choir in publicity films (9) | PROMACHOS | PROMOS (publicity films) around Amateur CHoir | |||
| 9 Second worst degrading article (4) | BETA | Ithink it’s BEAT=worst with A degrading | |||
| 10 Huge computing device mainly storing Os (6) | OSMOUS | OS (huge)+MOUS[e] (computing device;mainly) | |||
| 11 Cohort study’s last to get attention (4) | YEAR | [stud]Y (last)+EAR (get attention) | |||
| 12 Notice that someone’s gone over boring part (4) | OBIT | Over+BIT (boring part) | |||
| 13 SonTon, freed from constraints, appears to be productive (4) | T |
TEEM | Ton+[s]EEM[s] (freed from constraints) | ||
| 14 Craving’s not about ciderrider, perhaps (8) | R |
ADDITION | ADDI[c]TION (craving; minus C (about)) | ||
| 18 Rising rook in the open traversing hospital (7) | ROUSANT | Rook+OUT (in the open) around SANatorium (hospital) | |||
| 19 Smooth groundaround is section readily divided (7) | A |
FISSILE | FILE (smooth) around IS | ||
| 20 Stink after woman in Hollywood circles is divorced (6) | MIASMA | I S (is split: divorced) inside MAMA (woman in America) | |||
| 23 Engineer elaborated having omitted standard scientific measure (6) | ALBEDO | ELABO[rate]D (minus RATE: standard) anag: engineer |
|||
| 25 Indian covering fighter aircraft cursesnurses (5) | N |
TERAI | fighTER AIrcraft (hidden: nurses) | ||
| 26 Promise to have associate promoted in cutter? Hardly ever (5) | SAWER | SWEAR (promise) with Associate promoted from fourth place to second place | |||
| 27 Nothing in overturned barrow apart from base (5) | NIHIL | IN (rev: overturned)+HIL[l] (barrow; minus last letter) | |||
| 28 Green area in abandoned empty village (5) | NAÏVE | Area+IN (anag: abandoned)+V[illag]E (empty) | |||
| 29 Sentry striking hardyard rogue back (5) | Y |
STERN | SENTR[y] (minus Yard; anag: rogue) | ||
| 31 Local upset about secret (5) | INNER | ||||
| 32 Unwrapped gift after company do (4) | COIF | ||||
| 35 Crack riddlemiddle of Mafia code (4) | M |
FLAW | |||

Well, I got there in the end. Lots of thanks to kenmac and eXtent.
This solver was convinced (from the “guard” bit) that 1D was going to be WATCHDOG, which was equally unhelpful. I think HOG is a slight stretch from “corner” in the commercial sense of to gain a monopoly or to acquire enough of something to control the market.
PS: My reading of 23D was ELABORATED minus RATE (=standard) leaving letters to be engineered or anagrammed as ALBEDO, a scientific measure.
For me, this was another Inquisitor that was not so much a ‘Did not finish’ but more of a ‘Barely got started’ … with only three clues solved! An utterly pathetic performance, and my second such event in a row. Sometimes they just don’t seem to gel in my brain. I don’t know why. I refer to the phenomenon as me having gone ‘Word blind’. I can stare at clues for hours on end and just not see the obvious. Part of the sheer joy of the Inquisitor to me is that the degree of difficulty seems to be so hard to fix. Some just flow … others are like wading through treacle. Not knowing what to expect on Saturday morning is part of the fun.
Many thanks once again to the all of the setters. I would actually really love to see some ’15×15′ Inquisitor grids, as after all, this here is Fifteen squared.
David @2 – I just realised, myself, that 23d was one I had on my list to revisit. I changed it as you were commenting. Many thanks.
I made good progress on the RH grid and very little on the left. Solved 42A taking go as the definition (as in go = no longer works) although not happy about it and entered FAIL. So later, had no definition for 45A and could not justify WORK. Guessed the 9-letter word was across the middle and saw it ended in …ANUS – CORIOLANUS? No, too long. Then found SUNA.. in the LH grid and the middle letter became clear. Rereading the preamble, I “corrected” the break in 42/45 to follow go, which justified WORK as RH answer.
I had not spotted that the definitions in the 9 clues applied to both words. Instead, I took it to refer to the RH entry and that the LH entry was its contranym, with no definition in the clue. As it turned out, this did not affect the outcome and led to a fairly quick romp to the finish.
Kenmac, Janus is often represented with two faces, one looking forward to the future and the other back to the past. Hence the reversals and the 9-letter highlight. The first month of the new year is named after him.
Many thanks to the two halves of Extent for tricky puzzle with some nice PDMs. Also to Kenmac for a comprehensive blog.
Got to Janus all right, but retired with several gaps in the LH grid. I took the backward entries to be undefined, so was oblivious to the puzzle’s true cleverness (a feeling I had as I was solving it). Still don’t understand 44a and 31d.
thanks to Kenmac and eXtent – enjoyable even with half a penny drop.
Neil Hunter @6 (& kenmac): 44a SEINE sounds like SANE = “himself” in Chambers; 31d INN = “local”, ER = RE< = "about", upset.
No wordplay given for the last 3 downs.
Loved this. A really tough workout but fair and clear with the instructions. Until I worked out the J I was getting rather worried about the setters’ unhealthy interest in a body part.
I had abandoned this in the week it was set, having not been able to fathom more than half a dozen of the clues. I then finished 1704 quite quickly and revisited it. I still found it a struggle, though I did eventually complete it. I had a similar problem with HOG and SEINE. I did find the eventual denouement satisfying once I had discovered that Janus was the god of War and Peace. I think that the reason for the reversed words all being in the LH puzzle is simply that Janus is looking that way!
Curate’s egg indeed Kenmac.
Quite enjoyed this, though, as others have said, on the tough side.
Similar to Dave W @5, I had “go” = FAIL for 42/45a but then couldn’t justify WORK; later I switched “go” to WORK but then couldn’t … (frying pan, fire?); then it dawned on me, it was both, with “go” doing double duty. Aha!
Unfortunately, when I was checking CONTRANYM on the www, I couldn’t help but see the first line of the Wikipedia entry which has “contronym, contranym or Janus word”, so I never had a chance to discover the J for myself – pity.
Struggled with 16a RESEMBLED as EMBED wasn’t given as “correspondent” in the Chambers I was using.
I expected the title to be a contranym for both WAR and PEACE, but it wasn’t …
Thanks eXt(ernal/Serp)ent, and ken for the blog.
I thought this was a masterly puzzle. I’ll admit I found it rather a slog in the early stages, due to the convoluted nature of some of the clues. But once I realised how the “common feature” explained the apparent lack of definitions in some of the clues, and appreciated how clever this puzzle was, it became a pure joy to solve. Strange that neither spelling of CONTR(A/O)NYM is in Chambers, but a relief that an internet search brought up relevant material in the first few links. Terrific stuff.
I’d assumed that my initial rather slow progress was down to extenuating circumstances, so it comes as a surprise (and relief) to find that this was, indeed, tough. More rapid progress in the right hand grid was explained and evened out on finally spotting that backing should indeed be, though in retrospect it was a bit of a gift right there at the start. I sort of had enough of the misprints to get the required word, but by then I’d guessed for reasons that elude me what the highlighting would be. Probably something picked up in another puzzle. Satisfying overall I thought, and nicely realised.
me sat here etc.
Yes, I know that feeling – and I think many others do as well.
Some weeks I feel like giving up after the first half hour. But I find that walking away then coming back later sometimes helps.
Thank you, HG, for the clarifications.
I too find that some weeks (especially recently) I struggle to get much beyond a third way through the Inquisitor (one or two puzzles being near non-starters) so I’m a little surprised that so many regular posters here found this difficult when I actually managed to finish it, including getting the theme (hooray!). It was tricky, and I was solving two-three clues a day – a lot of head scratching involved! I didn’t understand how to parse a few answers, so, as usual, many thanks to Kenmac and others for clarifying these for me. Some you win, some you lose I guess, but it is nice to win sometimes!