The most complex and confusing rubric of the year!
The grid has top and bottom halves. In each half, six entries occupying cells in that half are clued without a common definition. The answers are associated with numbers, and these numbers – in a different context – identify the entries. Word lengths and word-counts are for the entries. In three cases, top comes first. In many other clues, certain letters are not indicated in wordplay –the letters in each half can be arranged to form a thematic name appropriate to that half. Solvers must highlight the normally-clued entry that is in the wrong half. One clue leads to an abbreviation.
A first read-through yielded precisely NO answers! Not an auspicious start. I eventually got a foothold with 5D CLOACA which I remembered meant a sewer and slowly – oh so slowly – worked my way out from there. 6A seemed impossible until I realised that B = Baron and so the answer was COBALT, one of the thematic answers clued without with a common definition. I was a Chemistry teacher many years ago, so the automatic connection of number to element was to use the ATOMIC NUMBER – 27 for Cobalt. At this point I realised that my initial thought that the cartoon dog in 38A must be PLUTO was correct and so 38A was PLUTONIUM (element 94). An unlikely-looking anagram of CLAIMWERUN yielded LAWRENCIUM (103) and, after a very long time, I had some potential answers for clues where the grid entries seemed to be unrelated to the to the associated clues. So 3D was clearly ORION and 18A was ANDROMEDA. Aha! Galaxies or nebulae, the astronomical CLOUDS of the title. Now I knew about the M classification of galaxies, though hadn’t realised the M stood for MESSIER, but M42 was ORION and M31 was ANDROMEDA, so reverse engineering gave me GALLIUM (element 31) for 18A and MOLYBDENUM (element 42) for 3D. This was fine, but there was no entry in the Messier catalogue for 103 Lawrencium and either Cat’s Eye (7) or Croc’s eye (8) for 94 Plutonium. I actually entered CROC’S EYE in 38A, but rapidly came to the conclusion that it must be wrong when I began to solve crossing clues. Eventually I had a few letters in 38A and I found that ?EW??B?? looked up on my trusty Chambers app gave me JEWEL BOX. A Google later gave me the information that the Jewel Box nebula was number 94 in the CALDWELL classification – which I had never heard of! Patrick Moore reorganised the Messier classification to make it more useful to amateur astronomers and named it after himself – Sir Patrick Alfred Caldwell-Moore. So there is a second set of classification numbers available.
In 16A I found that “vehicle (Renault’s good)” led to CARBON (element 6) – the Cat’s Eye Nebula in Caldwell, but for a long time the “Running in and out in excellent” eluded me until I thought of looking up the Cat’s Eye nebula in Messier and found that I had already done so! There it was – M 94 – so PLUTONIUM again! There are three of these double clues, 14, 16 and 20 down. They each yield two elements and their answers cross the middle line dividing top from bottom, so one must be looked up in Messier and the other in Caldwell. I had derived ORION and ANDROMEDA from Messier, so I deduced that the rubric statement In three cases, top comes first meant that you used the Messier classification for the first number and Caldwell for the second, and they should yield a single answer. So in 14D 44 RUTHENIUM and 96 CURIUM both point to the BEEHIVE cluster, and in 20D 97 BERKELIUM and 13 ALUMINIUM both point to the OWL Nebula. 94 PLUTONIUM and 6 CARBON both point to the CAT’S EYE nebula.
I thought that the top half might represent the northern sky and the bottom half the southern, but that is not so. Simply the top half is referenced by Messier numbers, the bottom half by Caldwell. The “misplaced” nebula with a normal clue is 30D the CRAB nebula in the bottom half. This is in M1 in Messier but has no entry in Caldwell. I used this wiki reference for Messier and this for Caldwell. If you want to see some magnificent pictures of Messier objects from the Hubble telescope follow this link.
Here are the thematic clues:
Across | ||||
No. | Clue | A.N. Element | M/C no. Name | Wordplay |
6 | Young horse carrying Baron about (8) | 27 COBALT | M27 DUMBBELL | COLT(young horse) round B(aron) A(bout) |
18 | Everything I covered in sticky stuff (9) | 31 GALLIUM | M31 ANDROMEDA | GUM (sticky stuff) round ALL I |
37 | Claim we run wild (9) | 103 LAWRENCIUM | C103 TARANTULA | [CLAIM WE RUN]* |
38 | Cartoon dog turned in with hesitation | 94 PLUTONIUM | C94 JEWEL BOX | PLUTO (cartoon dog) + NI (turned in) + UM (hesitation) |
Down | ||||
3 | Magic herb numbed wound (5) | 42 MOLYBDENUM | M42 ORION | MOLY (magic herb) + [NUMBED]* |
14 | Subsequently is upset, initially nicked by Scottish island . . . | 44 RUTHENIUM | M44 BEEHIVE | RUM (Scottish island) round THEN (subsequently) I(s) U(pset) (initially) |
14 | copper climbing Scottish upland (7) | 96 CURIUM | C96 BEEHIVE | CU (copper) + MUIR (Scottish upland) reversed |
16 | Running in and out in excellent . . . | 94 PLUTONIUM | M94 CAT’S EYE | [IN OUT]* (running) in PLUM (excellent) |
16 | vehicle (Renault’s good) (7) | 6 CARBON | C6 CAT’S EYE | CAR (vehicle) + BON (French good) |
20 | What could make me bulkier? | 97 BERKELIUM | M97 OWL | [ME BULKIER]* |
20 | Potato, the smallest amount (one mass discarded) (3) | 13 ALUMINIUM | C13 OWL | ALU (potato) + MINI(m)UM (the smallest amount minus M(ass)) |
30 | Chimney filled with molten iron (4) | 9 FLUORINE | C9 CAVE | FLUE (chimney) round [IRON]* |
Only at this point did I bother to attempt to sort out my “missing letter” clues. From the top half I had SEMSMSRE and from the bottom DCLLSLWL. Clearly allowing for mistakes they were MESSIER and CALDWELL. Had I not been blogging this week, I wouldn’t have bothered to try to correct the errors, but . . .
My final extra letters, after correcting mistakes were: Top half (clue order) SEMSIMSERE and Bottom half (clue order) DACLLALWEL. These make Messier and Caldwell, but with an extra M, E and S in the first and an extra L and A in the second – why? Mistake in parsing? Don’t know! Left as an exercise for our readers! [See comment #1. I have updated the animation to show the letters in the appropriate halves of the grid.]
And that about wraps it up. I would welcome your comments! The most difficult Inquisitor for ages in my opinion. It included many unusual words – viscacha, moly and cusec to name but three! For me it was a three day slog, not aided by an unhelpful rubric which failed to refer explicitly to the fact that three clues were two clues run together or that one of the elements appeared twice. Furthermore some letters not indicated in wordplay, which clearly relate to one half, are in answers which start or finish either on the middle line or even (in one case) in the other half. Are we supposed to ignore these? The offending clues are 4, 11, 21, 22, and 23 down. Please comment below if you have a better idea.
The rubric, when read after knowing the solution, made sense, but as an aid to solving was more than a little confusing.
My summary – good theme, very difficult, spoilt by some poor rubric with inadequate explanation.
Across | ||||
No. | Clue: definition | Answer | Wordplay Missing letter | T/B |
1 | Tense about welcoming French King from historic city (5) | TROIC | T(ense) C (about) round ROI (French king) | |
6 | Thematic – see table above | |||
12 | Church screens – look! – in church – there’ll be standards about that (9) | PARCLOSES | PARS (standards) round LO (look!) in CE (church) S | S |
13 | American is active in backing large group of countries (4) | ASIA | reverse A(merican IS A(ctive) | |
15 | Rate of flow coming up some channel initially (5) | CUSEC | Initial letters of Coming Up Some Channel E | E |
17 | Poem recalled biblical territory (4) | EDOM | ODE (poem) reversed M | M |
18 | Thematic – see table above | |||
19 | Refuse to ignore daughter, adopting city’s former inheritance ruling (6) | ESNECY | (d)ENY (refuse minus Daughter) round EC (city) S | S |
20 | Provide cover for reign, but not the first time (7) [The word time is added to the clue following a correction in the i of 4 Sept.] | OVERNET | (g)OVERN (rule/reign – not the first letter) + T(ime) E | E |
24 | Not initially informed about good source of pop-ups? (7) | NAGWARE | Definition in ODE, not Chambers: N(ot initially) + AWARE (informed) round G(ood) | |
26 | I will get sincere about Institute dealing with plant family (7 | IRIDEAL | I + REAL (sincere) round I(nstitute) D | D |
27 | Scales give joy, pounds finally disappearing (6) | PALEAE | PLEASE (give joy) (pound)S removed A | A |
29 | Travel document given to Charles to see American rodents (9) | VISCACHAS | VISA (travel document) + CHAS (Charles) C | C |
33 | English island not initially presented with waves? (4) | UNDY | Definition in ODE, not Chambers: LUNDY (English island) minus initial L | |
35 | Component of pipes and lavatory (5) | ELSAN | Hidden in pipES ANd L | L |
36 | Bar ejecting last East European (4) | SLAV | SAVE (bar) minus last letter L | L |
37 | Thematic – see table above | |||
38 | Thematic – see table above | |||
39 | Suits for American and European fools (5) | GEESE | GEES (suits for American) + E(uropean) | |
Down | ||||
No. | Clue: definition | Answer | Wordplay Missing letter | T/B |
2 | Admirably up-to-date disk drives (4) | RAID | RAD (admirably) reversed (up) I | I |
3 | Thematic – see table above | |||
4 | Jewel thieves I caught before evening (6, 2 words) | ICE MEN | I + C(aught) + E’EN (evening) M | M |
5 | Fish without tail advanced into periphery of Carlisle sewers (7) | CLOACAE | C(arlisl)E periphery round LOAC(h) (fish) A(dvanced | |
6 | Knowing US city will support US financial journalist (5) | DOWNY | DOW (US financial journalist) + NY (US city) | |
7 | Scottish expert regretted ignoring rule (4) | USED | RUED (regretted) minus R(ule) S | S |
8 | Muslim leader not entirely submissive (4) | MEER | MEE(k) (submissive) R | R |
9 | American writer, sport devotee, penning article (4) | BAUM | L Frank Baum: BUM (sport devotee) round A | |
10 | Ascetic character not constant (6) | ESSENE | ESSENCE (character) minus C(onstant) | |
11 | Line initially in Schubert’s catalogue, right? These will have many! (6) | LIEDER | L(ine) + I (in initially) + D(eutch – Schubert’s catalogue) + R(ight) E | E |
14 | Thematic – see table above | |||
16 | Thematic – see table above | |||
20 | Thematic – see table above | |||
21 | Obliterating amount of work involving crime (7) | ERASING | ERG (amount of work) round SIN (crime) A | A |
22 | Network that is supporting old King (6) | GRILLE | GR (old king) IE (that is) L | L |
23 | Latin Mass observed badly (6) | MISSAW | MISSA (Latin Mass) W | W |
25 | Unionist getting rarely uplifted about outcome of separation (6) | ELUATE | ELATE (rarely uplifted) round U(nionist) | |
27 | Shrub is article imported by passengers (5) | PANAX | PAX (passengers – definition in ODE, not Chambers) round AN (article) | |
28 | Terminate employment having cut special supply (5) | ENDUE | END (terminate) + U(s)E minus S(pecial) | |
30 | Thematic – see table above | |||
31 | Pub about to go belly-up, producing dejection (4) | CRAB | BAR (pub) + C (about) reversed | |
32 | Run out after Henry, a leading figure (4) | HERO | H(enry) + RO (run out) E | E |
34 | Unhappy after upsetting contributions to Indian meals (4) | DALS | SAD reversed L | L |
I had a much more enjoyable time than the blogger, even though I know next to nothing about astronomy. I spotted the nebulae first and then the elements later on. While there are more extra letters in clues than in the names, you’ll see that the duplications occur in checked positions so they occur the right number of times in the grid. Also, are you sure the top and bottom halves don’t correspond to North and South? My working assumption was that this is the case (and that Messier only classified the northern sky). But as I said, I know nothing 🙂
Thanks to blogger and setter.
Thank you P Knight #1 for the explanation of the duplicate letters. Again a failure of the rubric I’m afraid. I am now no longer certain about the north/south divide, but the only way I could find of checking was using the declination, and the Orion nebula has a declination of -5 degrees which puts it south of the astronomical equator.
After last week’s offering, I was very glad to be back on ‘familiar ground’ with Phi – long known in the i for both Cryptics and also for a number of Inquisitors, that to my mind, tend to sit at the ‘easier’ end of the spectrum as far as Inquisitor’s go. Despite being on the road for the weekend, and without my trusty copies of Chambers (7th Edition) and Chambers Crossword Dictionary, like Hihoba my first read through was a blank, but with a bit of ‘mental lubrication’ (aka G&T), I made good and steady progress, and found five ‘spare’ letters pretty quickly. Being a chemist by profession, Lawrencium (@37A) jumped out and hit me slap bang in the face, and I assumed atomic number might be involved somehow. Further chemical elements were soon spotted … and other clues answered too … but then I hit a TOTAL brick wall … and I mean TOTAL !!! I was stumped by 20A (OVERNET), as I could only find the OVERN (from a decapitated GOVERN) and so the E and the T were spare. 24A had already been answered and entered (NAGWARE) … and it just sat there, immediately below 20A … saying “Don’t write it in, you’ll be sure to regret it” … nagware if ever there was.
No matter how hard I tried, I just couldn’t get any further, and so finally called things off. Another DNF recorded for me I’m afraid.
So … imagine my disgust when I opened the i three days ago to discover that a word from the clue had been ‘written on the paper but outside of the visible spectral range’ !!! Perhaps it was done deliberately, to add to the ‘galactic effect’ of the whole thing.
That’s two weeks running now that I’ve had to demand my £1.20 back.
Lovely Inquisitor, very cleverly done, unusually complex for Phi by my reckoning. Enjoyable, but frustrating (due to the faux pas at 20A) which derailed my effort completely. Or perhaps it was just the lack of my trusty old Chambers. Thanks to Phi and Hihoba.
By the way – whilst I’m here … is there also an error in 6A in Inquisitor 1715 (For Her Eyes Only by Artix – 04-05 Sep 2021) ?
In my copy of the paper, I think that one of the letters is missing, perhaps just a printer’s error … I have :
6 Unaggressive Italian wine .acking character, largely unchilled (7)
Should it read backing, hacking, lacking, packing, racking, sacking, tacking etc
I’ve assumed lacking (as I can successfully parse an answer with that).
Thanks.
We’re not really supposed to comment on future puzzles, but my copy says Lacking.
Thanks Hihoba … I obviously have developed a habit of picking up the incorrect copy of the i each week !
So it is indeed an L that is LACKING in the clue, in my copy (looks more like a full stop).
Ta.
Well, I did get a cosmic vibe, but also the vibe that I would never finish and should quit early, and having read Hihoba’s exhausting blog, I’m glad I did. I also recall friendlier offerings from Phi.
I missed the correction, but will know to look out for it in future.
The preamble was indeed opaque, but once it became clear that the themed entries bore little resemblance to the associated wordplay, and that there were few possibilities for those entries, the penny dropped. With a handy list of Messier and Caldwell objects to hand thanks to Google, and a list of the elements of course, the rest was eminently solvable and thoroughly enjoyable throughout.
Strenuous but ultimately enjoyable: all thanks to Phi and Hihoba. The first “elementary” clue to fall here was 3D, closely followed by 18A, and ORION and ANDROMEDA seemed tempting possibilities in the grid — so, knowing Phi to be one of the more science-aware setters, I checked the Messier catalogue and soon sorted out the top half. I didn’t know about the Caldwell list but deduced from the doubled-up clues that something like that must exist.
There is, as always, a setter’s blog: http://phionline.net.nz/setters-blogs/clouds/
I’d note that the rubric says to look at the letters in each half of the grid, not specifically the ones omitted in wordplay. It is often the case that attempts to be precise backfire because of alternative expectations.
As is often the case with Phi I filled the grid correctly but without ever completely understanding what I was doing. Not really a complaint, more of an observation. The instructions are a little confusing, but then so are the clues. The most obvious reading of the text is probably not going to be the right one. Thanks to all.
I have updated the animation with an extra grid in line with comment number 1 from P Knight.
Well I thought this was fantastic!
Really hard, but really enjoyed it.
I felt the rubric itself became clearer as I progressed, and only completely clear at the endn in retrospect it seemed exact and precise: I assumed this was by design.
The Clouds cleared 🙂
And many enjoyable PDMs with nebulae, and elements, and catalogues.
This was probably my favourite in quite some time.