Independent 11,171 by Dill

A welcome return for Dill, who hasn’t appeared in the Independent for a while.

It’s Tuesday, and Dill’s previous puzzles have usually featured themes, so I was on the look-out for one today. After a few solutions I started getting reminders of a puzzle I blogged a few months ago which featured several types of fish. So does this one, but with a completely different set of fish, all of which are clued by non-fish-related meanings of the words: HADDOCK, CLAM, PERCH, CRAB, FLOUNDER, PIKE, BASS, SNAPPER, ANGEL[fish], ROACH, SKATE. And a few more obscure ones: Wikipedia assures me that both FLUKE and ALEWIFE are also fish, and GROPER is an Australian alternative name for “grouper”. A veritable fish stew, from a setter whose name corresponds to a herb that might well be used in one.

Lots of nice touches in the clues, but I have to give special mention to the “toy boys” in 8d. Thanks Dill for the fun.

Definitions are underlined; BOLD UPPERCASE indicates letters used in the wordplay; square brackets [ ] indicate omitted letters.

ACROSS
1 HADDOCK
Fictional captain owned landing bay (7)
HAD (owned) + DOCK (landing bay for ships / boats).

Captain Haddock, a character in the Tintin comics.

5 GROPER
Queen succeeds King over old prince as he touches inappropriately (6)
ER (Elizabeth Regina = the Queen), after (succeeding) GR (her father, King George), around (over) O (old) + P (abbreviation for prince).
9 AGOUTIS
Sloth’s carrying painful condition to rodents (7)
AI’S (ai = South American three-toed sloth, always a favourite with crossword setters) containing (carrying) GOUT (a painful joint inflammation).

Rodents native to Central and South America.

10 DAHLIAS
Return boat trip took in Mexican flowers (7)
SAIL (boat trip, as in “going out for a sail”) + HAD (took in = ate), all reversed (return).

Flowers originating in Mexico but popularly grown elsewhere.

12 CLAM
Secretive person, quiet but inwardly upset (4)
CALM (quiet) with the inner two letters swapped (inwardly upset).

Slang for someone who is secretive, shy, or just generally not talkative.

13 PERCH
Precarious seat inside upper chamber (5)
Hidden answer (inside) in [up]PER CH[amber].
14 CRAB
Criticise cold starters of raw adzuki beans (4)
C (cold) + first letters (starters) of R[aw] A[dzuki] B[eans].

Crab, as a verb = slang for grumble or find fault.

15 SCARCE
Part of Oscar celebration is unusual (6)
Hidden answer (part of . . .) in [o]SCAR CE[lebration].
17 FLOUNDER
Patriarch embraces Liberal struggle (8)
FOUNDER (patriarch) containing (embracing) L (liberal).
19 CLEANSER
Daily injecting sulphur that may remove impurities (8)
CLEANER (daily = someone who works as a domestic cleaner) containing (injecting) S (chemical symbol for sulphur). I didn’t find this an entirely satisfactory clue because “cleaner” and “cleanser” are variant forms of the same word, though they’re used in slightly different senses.
21 BASEST
Most degenerate 25 on the radio is in Paris (6)
Homophone (on the radio) of BASS (25 = reference to 25a) + EST (French for “is”, so “is” in Paris).
23 PIKE
Milligan possibly loses his head to infantry weapon (4)
[s]PIKE (possibly the comic Spike Milligan), losing the first letter (head).
24 FIEND
China dismisses Republican evil-doer (5)
F[r]IEND (China = in Cockney rhyming slang China plate = mate = friend), without the R (Republican).
25 BASS
Singer requires brasses from time to time (4)
Alternate letters (from time to time) in B[r]A[s]S[e]S.

A low-voiced male singer.

27 FATIGUE
Tire of rich Joe backing continental alliance in recession (7)
FAT (rich), then GI (Joe = US soldier) reversed (backing), then EU (continental alliance) reversed (in recession).
28 UMBRIAN
Italian maybe drunk in Burma (7)
Anagram (drunk) of IN BURMA.

Someone from the Umbria region of central Italy. I’m not sure why we need “maybe”: it’s not a definition by example because an Umbrian is definitely an Italian, and “drunk” by itself is enough as an anagram indicator.

29 ELEVEN
Fair about the French football team? (6)
EVEN (fair = unbiased) around LE (a form of “the” in French).
30 SNAPPER
Child’s play for amateur photographer (7)
SNAP (a card game for children, so “child’s play”; or you can say that something is a snap = child’s play = easy to achieve) + PER (for, or more accurately “for each”).
DOWN
2 ANGEL
One new hair product gives heavenly body! (5)
A (one) + N (new) + GEL (hairstyling product).
3 DRUMMER
Musician stranger after last of LSD (7)
RUMMER (stranger; rum = strange = peculiar, but I don’t think this comparative form is very common) after the last letter of [ls]D.
4 CRISPNESS
Modelling Southern Princess reveals fresh quality (9)
Anagram (modelling = reshaping) of S (abbreviation for southern) + PRINCESS.
6 ROACH
Roll-up to see American pest (5)
Double definition. The butt of a “roll-up” (hand rolled rather than commercially produced) cigarette, especially one containing cannabis; or a US shortening of “cockroach” = American pest.
7 PELICAN
Caught Nepali flying bird (7)
Anagram (flying) of C (caught, in cricket scoring) + NEPALI.
8 REAWAKENS
Once more stimulates naughtily aware toy boys (9)
Anagram (naughtily) of AWARE, then KENS (Ken = a male doll marketed as Barbie’s boyfriend = “toy boy”).
11 PREFERRED
Quietly directed to another agency and promoted (9)
P (p = short for Italian piano = musical term for quietly) + REFERRED (directed to another agency).
16 CULTIVATE
Develop religious group that is tax inclusive (9)
CULT (religious group) + IE (i.e. = id est = that is), including VAT (value added tax).
18 OMBUDSMAN
Gulf state protecting mafia head shoots official investigator (9)
OMAN (country at the mouth of the Persian Gulf), containing (protecting) the first letter (head) of M[afia] + BUDS (shoots).
20 ALEWIFE
A few lie about old landlady (7)
Anagram (about) of A FEW LIE.

Historic term for a woman who brewed ale and/or ran a tavern = old landlady.

22 SOBER UP
Cry before Virgin Ascending then get real (5,2)
SOB (cry), then PURE (virgin) reversed (ascending = upwards in a down clue).
24 FLUKE
Chance fellow, one who could be called lucky (5)
F (abbreviation for fellow) + LUKE (Lucky Luke = title character of a Wild West comic strip, or a number of film, TV and game adaptations).
26 SKATE
Winter boot created by society duchess (5)
S (abbreviation for Society) + KATE (short name for Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge).

20 comments on “Independent 11,171 by Dill”

  1. Thanks both. There are thousands of species of fish, but most here were known to me, and as the blog says, impressive to see all clued recognising their alternative uses. A small point would be that ‘old’ and ‘over’ are not both needed in GROPER, or perhaps we are avoiding or indeed embracing a contemporary interpretation of the answer?!

  2. The theme was revealed right from the start. I didn’t understand 6D though. Very enjoyable so thanks Dill and Quirister.

  3. T @1: I think we need “over” because the first three words give us GR + ER, and we need an indicator to put that outside O (old) + P. The ordering doesn’t quite work otherwise. And yes, I wondered about the contemporary resonance, but it’s all been settled out of court now . . .

  4. T @1. I agree that you don’t need both ‘old’ and ‘over’ in 5a but you can parse as GR_ER for ‘Queen succeeds King’ then ‘over’ to mean this surrounds OP ‘old prince’. At least in this way, it isn’t a redundancy.

  5. Good to see the theme appearing in the answers without being referred to directly in the clues. I did manage to see the connection between ‘Roll-up’ and ROACH but didn’t know ‘lucky’ LUKE. Otherwise everything parsed and I remembered a few of the fish from crossword land, including ALEWIFE. Yes, I liked ‘toy boys’ too.

    Thanks to Quirister and to Dill for the bouillabaisse

  6. Hovis@5!
    I know what you mean.

    Just to make you feel better, I typed my response to T@1 and was about to post it….. 🙂

  7. Thanks Quirister and Hovis, noting I lost most of my title@1….the intention of over was not lost on me, I simply noted queen can succeed king over (cricket notation) but will re-emphasise I suspect this was considered and deliberate by the setter, where my mind had drifted otherwise to those in the public eye losing royal titles etc.

  8. Light, fishy and fun!

    I didn’t know the specific meaning of roach in the context of cigarettes, and a slight hmm from me for 30d as “for” does not equal “per”.

    Thanks to Dill and to Quirister.

  9. Very enjoyable Goldilocks offering for me so thanks both.

    I wondered what AGOUTIS was about – I had forgotten the two-lettered three-toed sloth. BASEST doesn’t quite work for me if I put on my pedantic glasses – the ‘E’ seems to be doing double duty both to provide the homophone and as a component of the Fench ‘est’.

    Favourite was CRISPNESS, a word that always makes me think ‘happy’. 🙂

  10. Thanks Dill and Quirister

    I think there can be an equivalence between ‘per’ and ‘for’: “Per / for Smith, Johnson was a good PM”.

  11. A fishy delight from our setter on one of her sadly infrequent visits to us. Perhaps she’s up to her eyes in more house renovations!
    Smiles aplenty with big ticks awarded to the toy boys, the tax benefits of the religious group and the society duchess.

    Many thanks to Dill and to Quirister for the review.

  12. Very enjoyable. I had the same favourites as Jane. The fact that we can have two fish themed puzzles without repetition shows that there are plenty more fish in the sea.

  13. A theme for once that we spotted almost as soon as we started. The captain in 1ac eluded us for a while but when CLAM, PERCH and CRAB emerged in one row we guessed what the theme was going to be. And we didn’t even need that common Crosswordland fish, the ide. Plenty of non-themed answers to like, too, such as AGOUTIS and FATIGUE. But we would say that UMBRIAN is a definition by example – all Umbrians are Italian but not all Italians are Umbrian.
    Thanks, Dill and Quirister.

  14. Liked DAHLIAS, ‘kens’ for toy boys, PERCH and CULTIVATE. I didn’t rate the clue for ROACH very highly. A roach, as you mention, is well past the rolling stage and the clue says nothing about it being a butt. Maybe I’m missing something. Perhaps Dill rolls his roaches. Thanks.

  15. rookie @16. Chambers gives ‘roach’ as ‘(the butt of) a marijuana cigarette’. I take the brackets to signify that it can also mean the whole cigarette but I’m hardly the expert on such matters.

  16. As an expert in such matters (well, don’t we all lie about this?) I can offer that the ROACH is no part of a smokeable: rather it is a device such as a tweezers which can be used to hold the tiniest remnant of a roll-up to the lips to ensure no wastage. No doubt the mandibles of a cockroach have been used for this purpose and there you have the origin of the usage.

  17. Alphalpha@18 I think you are talking about a ‘roach clip’.

    Hovis@17 well, Chambers prevails I guess, in crosswordland, but if setters are going to use drug-related clues they should know what they’re talking about. A marijuana cigarette, or ‘roll-up’ which I’ve never heard of before in this context, can’t be a ‘roach’ in the real world, or unreal as it would be after the cigarette, until it has been smoked to the butt and thus resembles the insect in question.

    No drama. It remains an excellent crossword.

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