Another Friday, another Independent crossword from Phi…
This crossword has a theme that can be seen in the unchecked letters of the first row which spell out ANZAC DAY.
On 25th April 1915, soldiers (Army Corps [AC]) from Australia (A), New Zealand (NZ) and many Pacific Islands landed on the GALLIPOLI PENINSULA at the beginning of an 8-month campaign that became one of the greatest disasters of the First World War. There are many tales of the campaign and one minor one relates to John SIMPSON Kirkpatrick, nicknamed “The Man with the DONKEY“, who was a stretcher-bearer with the 3rd Field Ambulance during the campaign. He famously used DONKEYs to transport wounded soldiers from the front line to the beach for evacuation, often under fire. Unfortunately, SIMPSON himself was killed just 19 days after his own landing whilst transporting other wounded soldiers.
All of ANZAC DAY, GALLIPOLI, PENINSULA, SIMPSON and DONKEY can be seen in the grid below. I think those are the only directly related entries, but others such as ANGST-RIDDEN, SIDE ISSUE (The GALLIPOLI campaign was not a necessary engagement), NAIL-BITING, DISTRAUGHT, MATESHIP and AMBUSH seem relevant.
There are a few songs relating to the closeness of the soldiers and their support for each during the campaign. I recommend Eric Bogle singing his own song, The Band played Waltzing Matilda. The song begins 58 seconds into the video. You may need a Google login to see the video.
The clues were fair and well constructed leading to words in most solvers’ vocabulary. It’s a while since I came across HYDRA-HEADED but I did know the word. The clue word ‘Onychophagia’ and 2 down was new to me, but a look at a dictionary enables me to solve the clue. I don’t think I have used the word YENNED in a sentence recently (or ever), but the clue led to the entry quite quickly.
The grid below shows the thematic entries that I have described above.
No | Detail |
Across | |
9 | Fruit, good source of oil (5)
GRAPE (fruit) G (good) + RAPE (plant cultivated for oil-producing seeds; source of oil) G RAPE |
10 | Gum tree but not river to receive an assurance (9)
GUARANTEE (assurance) (GUAR [GUAR gum is a powder ground from GUAR seeds, used in the food industry as a thickening agent and stabilizer] + TREE excluding [but not] R [river]) all containing (to receive) AN GUAR (AN) TEE |
11 | Impertinence shown by two around dock back in part of Türkiye (9)
GALLIPOLI (a location in the southern part of East Thrace, the European part of Turkey) GALL (impudence; impertinence) + (II [Roman numeral for two] containing [around] LOP (cut; dock] reversed (back) GALL I (POL<) I |
12 | Cycling World for the French enthusiast (5)
DEMON (a person of great energy or enthusiasm or skill; enthusiast) MONDE (French word for ‘world’) with the letters shifted two places to the right and round to the front (cycling) to form DEMON DEMON |
13 | Some kimono binder? (3)
OBI (a broad sash worn with a Japanese kimono. so something that binds the kimono) OBI (hidden word in [some] KIMONO BINDER) OBI – &Lit clue |
14 | Persistent poet returned, getting led about (5-6)
HYDRA-HEADED (difficult to root out, springing up vigorously again and again; persistent. Derived from the HYDRA water monster with many heads, which when cut off were succeeded by others) HARDY (reference Thomas HARDY [1840 – 1928], English novelist and poet) reversed (returned) and contained in (getting … about) HEADED (led) H (YDRA H<) EADED |
16 | More formal elementary text needs additional money (7)
PRIMMER (more stiffly formal) PRIMER (elementary text) containing (needs) an extra (additional) M (money, when used in monetary supply measures such as M0, M1 etc) PRIM (M) ER – either M could be the one contained |
19 | Young fellow with suppressed spirits in Australian desert (7)
SIMPSON (name of an Australian desert) SON (young fellow) containing (with suppressed) IMPS (wicked spirits) S (IMPS) ON |
21 | Dating nerds could make you very distressed (5-6)
ANGST-RIDDEN (very anxious or distressed) Anagram of (could make) DATING NERDS ANGST-RIDDEN* |
24 | Half-hearted support shows decline (3)
ROT (decay; decline) ROOT (support – Bradford’s gives ROOT as a synonym for ‘support’) excluding one of the middle Os [half-hearted]) ROT – either O could be the one omitted |
25 | Spurious endeavour aboard naval vessel in retreat (5)
BOGUS (spurious) (GO [a venture; an endeavour] contained in (aboard) SUB [SUBmarine; naval vessel]) all reversed (in retreat) (B (OG) US)< |
27 | Strip of land shimmering in Alpine sun (9)
PENINSULA (strip of land jutting out into water) Anagram of (shimmering) ALPINE SUN PENINSULA* |
28 | Party paper avoiding foremost distraction? (4,5)
SIDE ISSUE (a distraction) SIDE (party in a dispute, for instance) + TISSUE (type of paper) excluding the first letter (avoiding foremost) T SIDE ISSUE |
29 | Quote reflected introducing touch of heresy in creed (5)
ETHIC (moral principle or set of moral values held by an individual or group; creed) CITE (quote) reversed (reflected) containing (introducing) H (first letter of [touch of] Heresy) ET (H) IC< |
Down | |
1 | Threatening behaviour increased around last of some sector of population (3,5)
AGE GROUP (group of people of a similar age; sector of the population) (AGGRO [threatening behaviour] + UP [increased]) containing (around) E (final letter of [last of] SOME) AG (E) GRO UP |
2 | Onychophagia? That’s exciting (4-6)
NAIL-BITING (exciting) NAIL-BITING (an onychophagist is a nail-biter, so onychophagia is NAIL-BITING) NAIL-BITING |
3 | Meditative approach: it’s hard, though a high point (6)
ZENITH (high point) ZEN (followers of ZEN [an Japanese branch of Buddhism] take a meditative approach to life) + IT + H (hard, on lead pencils) ZEN IT H |
4 | A podium position involving Spain from long ago (3-3)
AGE-OLD (ancient; from long ago) A + (GOLD [a GOLD medallist earns a place on the podium] containing [involving] E [International Vehicle Registration for Spain {Espana}]) A G (E) OLD |
5 | Large letters surpass sloping letters? (8)
CAPITALS (upper-case or large letters) CAP (surpass) + ITALS (italic or sloping letters) CAP ITALS |
6 | Imagine father having papers covering year (8)
DAYDREAM (indulge in idle fantasy; imagine) (DAD [father] + REAM [a quantity of paper; papers]) containing (covering) Y (year) DA (Y) D REAM |
7 | Small item in potato (mashed) (4)
ATOM (anything very small) ATOM (hidden word in [in] potATO Mashed) ATOM |
8 | Desired Asian money – turned over hideaway (6)
YENNED (desired) YEN (Japanese [Asian] money) + DEN (hideaway) reversed (turned over) YEN NED< |
15 | Showing agitation? Is time to tuck into some beer, perhaps (10)
DISTRAUGHT (showing agitation) (IS + T [time]) contained in (tuck into) DRAUGHT (beer stored in bulk) D (IS T) RAUGHT |
17 | End of game on vessel reveals camaraderie (8)
MATESHIP (camaraderie) MATE (checkMATE, a position that signifies the end of a game of chess) + SHIP (vessel) MATE SHIP |
18 | Bring back border stance after incursion by European (8)
REIMPOSE (bring back a control) (RIM [border] + POSE [stance]) containing (incursion by) E (European) R (E) IM POSE |
20 | Bird fan to bring new birds into view? (8)
NUTHATCH (any of various birds of the family Sittidae that hack at nuts and seek insects on the bark of trees like a creeper) NUT (enthusiast; fan) + HATCH (bring out from the egg; bring new birds into view) NUT HATCH |
21 | Morning commuter vehicle hot, leading to sudden attack (6)
AMBUSH (surprise or sudden attack from a hidden position) AM (ante-meridiem; before noon; morning) + BUS (vehicle) + H (hot) AM BUS H |
22 | Stupid agreement to invert solution to puzzle (6)
DONKEY (stupid [stupid person]) NOD ({sign of} agreement) reversed (to invert; down entry) + KEY (solution to a puzzle) DON< KEY |
23 | Arctic explorer‘s new answer: turning North-East (6)
NANSEN (reference Fridtjof NANSEN [1861 – 1930], Norwegian explorer active in the Arctic regions) N (new) + ANS (answer) + NE (North East) reversed (turning) N ANS EN< |
26 | French writer‘s influence not university (4)
GIDE (reference André GIDE [1869 – 1951], French writer) GUIDE (influence) excluding (not) U (university) GIDE |
17d “MATESHIP …2. 1849– The condition of being a mate; companionship, fellowship, comradeship. Now chiefly Australian and New Zealand.” So a definite themer.
[1d AGE GROIP. — 2d nauil.]
FrankieG @ 1
I’ve replaced the errant I with a U in the grid and taken the U out of nauil in the wordplay for 2 down – thanks
MATESHIP definitely on the list. I can still recall ambling across a bridge in Brisbane about twenty years ago and reading the writing on a series of flags extolling Aussie values. And there was MATESHIP, which I had never encountered before.
Well done duncanshiell. I didn’t see the nina in Row 1 until completion, but as an Australian here on ANZAC DAY, and knowing Phi is a Kiwi, the solutions you commented on jumped off the page for me, and of course part of Türkiye in the clue. I would add there are lots of BOGUS elements to the ANZAC story.
It was a terrible defeat with great loss of life and hardship for the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps, largely due to miscalculations by the British military leaders. We remember their sacrifice to go all the way over there into the unknown to join the fight for world peace.
Moving commemoration, and a great version of Eric Bogle and John Munro playing Eric’s anthem in your link, The Band Played Waltzing Matilda. Eric, a Scot, is our adopted son, and I’ve been fortunate to see him at our local folk festival. Sadly he died November last year, but his voice lives on.
I remember Onychophagia/NAIL-BITING from a cryptic not so long ago. It may have been Phi’s alter ego, Pangakupu, in the Guardian?
Favourite was ZENITH, for the surface.
paddymelon@4
I knew that John Munro died a few years ago, but I thought Eric Bogle was still alive. He posted on his Facebook page yesterday and I can’t find an obituary anywhere.
Eric grew up in Peebles, a town about 25 miles South of Edinburgh, where I lived for three years in the late 1980s.
I have the DVD of the concert from which the YouTube clip was taken. The concert was played at Stoneyfell Winery near Adelaide in 2009. I also have a collection of many of his CDs.
Bogle has written a wide repertoire of songs ranging from comedy songs to the poignant anti-war songs like The Band Played Waltzing Matilda and No Man’s Land that was written in 1980 following a visit to the war graves of Northern France.
Oh, I’m so sorry duncanshiell, and apologies to Eric Bogle. AI told me. (I hang my head in shame.)
He hopes to keep going until 2045. No longer touring overseas but still performing in Oz.
Sometimes it takes an ”óutsider” to see the insides, as in his political songs, but I also love his sense of humour. 16 of his ”comedy” (gentle satire) songs, called Just the Funny Stuff, if you have a spotify account or don’t mind signing up.
And some of his classics , including comedy, in Tasmania 2023. Youtube. Sorry, it’s been a very emotional day down here.
I did spot the nina and GALLIPOLI PENINSULA but was unaware of the donkey story. I found this quite tough to finish with the NE corner particularly tricky, along with DONKEY. I have clued ‘stupid’, myself, as a noun so should have spotted that latter one. Funnily enough, two of those that defeated me in the NE were the nho HYDRA-HEADED and SIMPSON so half of the themed entries escaped me. I put in YENNED very tentatively, having dismissed it earlier in the solve as a ‘probable non-word’. NAIL BITING is an odd one: if you don’t know the Greek, the clue is nigh impossible. If you do – or if you look it up – then it’s a write-in.
Thanks Phi and duncan
Bogle’s version is, of course, definitive, but I first heard the song performed by June Tabor in 1975 or thereabouts. Hampstead Town Hall was packed, and when June had finished nobody applauded, and hundreds of people were in tears. Similar to the effect of Billie Holiday’s Strange Fruit, I suspect. I still cannot hear it and stay dry-euyed.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HyzPP_DaTJY
Goujeers @ 9
My first introduction to Eric Bogle was listening to June Tabor LPs in the 1970s. I was impressed enough to do some research and find some of Bogle’s own LPs. My wife and I saw Eric Bogle and John Munro play a gig in Farnham about 25 years ago. As paddymelon says above, Bogle doesn’t tour the UK any more. He will be 81 later this year.
Duncan@10: I really enjoyed his own recordings, but, sadly, we never saw him live.
Another great Scottish/Australian singer-songwriter was Alistair Hulett, whom we did hear a couple of times, both with and after Swarbrick.
If you’re still there Phi, it was your moving commemoration of this day that I really appreciated, and a great crossie. At this time in the day probably both in Oz and NZ, I think DISTRAUGHT says it all. Showing agitation? Is time to tuck into some beer, perhaps.
Thanks both. I’d say Phi rarely includes a Nina, but I usually check, however not on this occasion…..nonetheless, would add I have recently visited the Anzac memorial in Sydney’s Hyde Park, and I know the song ‘The Band played…’ through versions by both The Pogues, and Northern comedian Mike Harding.