Inquisitor 1918: Taken for a Ride by Vismut

Vismut provides us with this week’s IQ challenge.

The Preamble: A 12dn has a balanced load to carry of 3 parts which should be highlighted (18 cells). Two entries, 8dn (missing a thematic word) and 20dn are also being carried. The position of a single extra word in each of nine clues indexes which letter to choose from the answer: these letters, read from the grid, produce a thematic nickname. Remaining clues each have a misprint in the definition; correct letters read in clue order give an instruction regarding a title favourite (14 further cells).

As usual, having taken note of the fact that there are some extra words in nine clues and misprints in definitions in the rest, we dive in to start attempting to fill the grid. Our first one in was 5ac, followed by 7d, 19ac and 14ac, all revealing reasonably easy-to-spot misprints. Progress slowed a bit as we came across some unusual words (always expected in IQs), but we battled on and started to find the extra words, some of which were rather more obvious than we had expected. Mark, Twain, Louisa and Alcott appeared early on, and we gathered that ‘May’ would be the extra word in 36ac, helping to solve the clue and leading us to look for a literary theme around American authors. Jack London makes an appearance at 28d and 29d – accounting for seven of the nine words. We couldn’t find any other authors’ names, and began to wonder if we were on the wrong track when we solved 23d, with ‘quilts’ as an extra word – back to square one?

As we worked through the grid, we established that the other things being carried were ‘scraps’ (8d) and ‘magazines’ (20d), and that they were likely to be carried by a PACKHORSE – the unclued entry at 12d. We realised that Vismut had inexpicably referred to the wrong Polish film director in the clue for 12ac (an apology and correction was noted in IQ1919 on Saturday) enabling us to complete the grid, and to work out that the corrected misprints spelt HIGHLIGHT ITEM THAT’S FALLEN FROM PACK – confirming the entry at 12d. 18d was our last one in – a double definition of an unusual word, with ‘recipes’ as an extra word – another deviation from the American authors theme – all very confusing.

The preamble mentions a ‘balanced load’ and we noticed that ‘LIBRARIAN’ at 9ac is located centrally over the packhorse, and with some electronic assistance we discovered the PACKHORSE LIBRARIANS of Kentucky, women who delivered books to remote regions of the Appalachians between 1935 and 1943. This explained the authors identified by the extra words, as their books were popular among  the communities served by the Packhorse Librarians. The other two items of the balanced load referred to in the preamble are BIBLE and BOOKS, appearing diagonally either side and shaded orange in the completed grid below. A little more research revealed that they also distributed MAGAZINES (20d) and SCRAPbookS, RECIPES and QUILTing patterns that women shared throughout the area.

A Packhorse Librarian was often known locally as a BOOKWOMAN – revealed by the single letters in the answers to the nine ‘extra word’ clues. We probably should have looked at these more closely as we worked through the grid, but we wrote them down in clue order, not ‘as read in the grid’ and that didn’t really help. The letters are circled and shaded yellow in the grid.

Lastly we found the ‘item fallen from the pack’ in the bottom left corner – ROBINSON CRUSOE – one of the most requested books in the remote Kentucky communities – highlighted in blue in the grid.

Thanks to Vismut for a serious challenge – we’ve learnt about a fascinating group of women providing an amazing service to remote communities in hard times.

 

ACROSS
No. Entry Extra word Misprint
1 COWAGE H
[F]Hairy leaves on this company pay (6)
CO (company) WAGE (pay)
5 CHESS I
Game with sk[u]ill on board leaderless pine ship (5)
aCHE (pine) missing the first letter or ‘leaderless’ + SS (steamship)
9 LIBRARIAN G
One’s char[m]ged with publications, sign new song in retrospective (9)
LIBRA (sign of the zodiac) + a reversal (‘retrospective’) of N (new) AIR (song)
10 RETROBULBAR   MARK
Reverting to light source, active [mark] right behind the eyeball (11)
RETRO (reverting to) BULB (light source) A (active) R (right)
11 BAHAI H
Adherent to Faith’s fat[t]her bananas – Tabitha loses two tons (5)
An anagram (‘bananas’) of tABItHA without or ‘losing’ the two ‘t’s (tons)
12 POLSKA TWAIN
Ignoring [Twain] characters of NI, Kieślowski Polanski sets back Academy for his country (6)
POLAnSKi without or ignoring ‘n’ and ‘i’ and with the A (academy) ‘set back’ to the end. The original version of this clue made no sense as ‘Polanski’ (the Polish director and actor) had been mysteriously replaced by Kieslowski – another Polish director. A correction and apology appeared in The i paper on Saturday
13 STAB L
S[m]lash square pill (4)
S (square) TAB (pill)
14 TIP I
H[u]int for a winner in contest I propose (3)
Hidden in contesT I Propose
15 VICES G
Victor covers cake in [d]grips (5)
V (victor in the phonetic alphabet) ICES (covers cake)
17 DEBUNK LOUISA
Clear out rubbish and get [Louisa] out of bed? (6)
DE-BUNK could whimsically refer to getting out of a bunk (bed)
19 SPASM H
Dads going into sergeant-major’s s[p]hort time (5)
PAS (dads) in SM (sergeant-major)
22 RIGHTED T
Run saw second abandoned pu[b]t back up (7)
R (run) sIGHTED (saw) with the ‘s’ (second) omitted or ‘abandoned’
24 SCOUT I
Scan tra[w]il, bit of sole caught has escaped (5)
S (first letter or ‘bit’ of sole) C (caught) OUT (escaped)
26 OWLING T
Da[z]ted smuggling leader leaving distressed crying (6)
hOWLING (distressed crying) missing the first letter or with the ‘leader leaving’
28 BARIC E
Originating from [c]element air circulated within Baltic’s borders (5)
An anagram (‘circulating’) of AIR in B C (first and last letters or ‘borders’ of Baltic)
31 ONS M
Nappies cleared of content after Oscar co[p]mes? (3)
NappieS (missing the middle letters or ‘cleared of content’) after O (Oscar in the phonetic alphabet) – we’re not convinced by this definition
32 GEEZ T
Move to the right Zulu language from ancient [m]times in Ethiopia (4)
GEE (move to the right – for horses) Z (Zulu in the phonetic alphabet)
33 BAUBLE H
Child’s t[y]hing Black Beauty up, abandoning yard and broken tack (6)
An anagram (‘up’) of BLack BEAUty missing or ‘abandoning’ ‘y’ (yard) and an anagram (‘broken’) of ‘tack’
34 TUTSI A
Tuesday it’s nuts, representative of African r[i]ace (5)
TU (Tuesday) + an anagram (‘nuts’) of IT’S
35 IRREFLEXION T
Automatic Vismut enters club, perhaps lack of men[i]tal scrutiny (11)
REFLEX (automatic) I (Vismut – the setter) in IRON (golf club)
36 ICELANDER MAY
European island church’s concealing special [May] Queen no longer (9)
IsLAND with CE (church) replacing or ‘concealing’ ‘s’ (special) + ER (Queen no longer)
37 SONSY S
[T]Sightly Scottish issue yen (5)
SONS (issue) Y (yen)
38 Q-SORTS F
Ukraine overcome by special order in measures and tests to [s]fix personalities (6)
QuaRTS (measures) with ‘UA’ (Ukraine) replaced or ‘overcome’ by SO (special order)
DOWN
No. Entry Extra word Misprint
1 CURBSIDES A
New York’s places to p[e]ark up sad Bruce getting over Sidney Stokes (9)
An anagram (‘sad’) of BRUCE round SID (Sidney) + S (Stokes – in physics)
2 OLEATE L
Old lag consumes ecstasy and oi[k]l’s acid product (6)
O (old) LATE (lag) round or ‘consuming’ E (ecstasy)
3 WITHAL L
O[d]ld nevertheless – it’s eaten by tailless sea creature (6)
IT in or ‘eaten by’ WHALe (sea creature) missing the last letter or ‘tailless’
4 GROINING E
Ignoring baroque c[o]eiling lines intersecting (8)
An anagram (‘baroque’) of IGNORING
5 CRUORES N
Masses in vei[l]ns possibly, men covering grave during campaigns (7)
CRUsadES (campaigns) with OR (other ranks – ‘men’) ‘covering’ or replacing ‘sad’ (grave)
6 HILLOS ALCOTT
His previously short socks [Alcott] sews badly (6)
HOSe (socks) missing the last letter or ‘short’ round (‘sewing’?) ILL (badly) – we’re not convinced by ‘sewing’ as an inclusion indicator and it took a while to realise that ‘his’ is the plural of ‘hi’
7 SNAKIEST F
King blocks perverted nasties most like some with [g]fangs (8)
K (king) in or ‘blocking’ an anagram (‘perverted’) of NASTIES
8 SCRAPS R
Special constable snatches [f]rags (6)
SC (Special constable) RAPS (snatches)
12
See preamble (9)
16 KADI O
I would regularly back retired Islamic person who p[r]oints out the law (4)
A reversal (‘back’) of I’D (I would) bAcK (alternate or ‘regular’ letters)
18 BROO RECIPES
Irish Jobcentre liquor [recipes] in Scotland (4)
Double definition
20 MAGAZINES M
Before feeding Zen magi suffering singular co[l]mics? (9)
A (ante – before) in or ‘feeding’ an anagram (‘suffering’) of ZEN MAGI + S (singular)
21 SCENARIO P
[C]Plan’s first couples from Scotland, England, Arkansas and Iowa (8)
First two letters or ‘couples’ of SCotland ENgland ARkansas and IOwa
23 TWITTENS QUILTS
Ten [quilts] boxed by clowns in local ways (8)
TEN ‘boxed’ in TWITS (clowns)
25 TAIL FLY A
S[p]ay Chinook caught using this reportedly hoax pilot (7, 2 words)
A homophone (‘reportedly’) of TALE (hoax) + FLY (pilot) – the Chinook being a fish
27 ROBINS C
Carry off international nurses on vacation, they’re popular on Christmas [w]cards (6)
ROB (carry off) I (international) NurseS missing the middle letters or ‘on vacation’
28 BABEES JACK
Infant [Jack] South, entertaining eastern members of Persian sect (6)
BABE (infant) S (south) round or ‘entertaining’ E (eastern)
29 METIER LONDON
[London] business I meet about rule (6)
An anagram (‘about’) of I MEET + R (rule)
30 RESORT K
Place on Gree[n]k Island for one sample of Azores ortolan (6)
Hidden (‘sample of’) in AzoRES ORTolan

11 comments on “Inquisitor 1918: Taken for a Ride by Vismut”

  1. This Inquisitor had everything: excellent clues, an interesting subject for the theme, a thematic design involving two types of clue manipulation and a set of thematic items to be found in the completed grid.

    For me, the most rewarding part of the puzzle was in identifying all the misprints and all the extra words. I found all nine of the extra words before realising that they made a ‘set’: mark, Twain, Louisa, May, Alcott, recipes, quilts, Jack and London, all hinting at books and other items carried on the packhorses, as explained above. I enjoyed finding the items in the grid that were not already highlighted. I also found TEXTS, which is a likely item for this true story, albeit not needed here.

    The error in the clue to 12a POLSKA was surprising. If I’d been a bit sharper I might have corrected the clue without waiting for the formal correction!

    Thanks to Vismut for this educational, well-designed puzzle, and to Bertandjoyce for the excellent blog. (I too wondered about ‘sews’ as an inclusion indicator in the clue to HILLOS – in which ‘His’, incidentally, echoes a fairly recent occurrence of this tricky plural!)

  2. Here is the original clue for 12 across

    12 Ignoring Twain characters of NI, Polanski sets back Academy for his country (6)

    It was changed in the final edit because

    12ac: change ‘Polanski’ to ‘Kieślowski’ ((i) ‘Polanski’ and POLSKA v similar; (ii) Polanski might have been born in Poland but you’d say “his country” was France);

    Unfortunately, due to personal circumstances, I didn’t spot that this spoils the clue in the final proof and neither did the editing team.

    My bad, but there you go. Hopefully it didn’t spoil anyone’s enjoyment of the rest of the puzzle.

    These women were quite incredibly brave, but maybe these rides were a bit of freedom for them also.

    Vismut

  3. I made steady progress with a mix of fairly obvious and quite chewy wordplay. 8D and 20D fell out early on and soon after I had enough cross checks to guess PACKHORSE. Producing the nickname was challenging, especially since a 2-stage process was required for each letter. I found 7 which looked as if they might produce BOOKWOMAN if only I could find 2 more Os. A quick look at Wiki-p confirmed the theme and, too late, I spotted the nudges which Vismut had kindly provided with 9A and the two writers’ surnames waiting to generate the missing Os! Shamefully, I missed the MARK LOUISA MAY links though. I thought the instruction generated by the other clues was somewhat misleading and I spent too long on Wiki trying to find a reported incident where an item had fallen by accident. But then I spotted the title in the SW corner and all was complete.
    Finally I had another look at 12A, the only one I had not parsed, and the unwelcome penny dropped – the correct director was POLANSKI, which parsed very easily.
    So thanks to Vismut for an entertaining and educational puzzle – hooray for those women – and commiserations for an error which was not entirely her fault. And thanks, of course, to B&J for their usual thorough and good humoured job.

  4. Vismut @2
    Many thanks for your comment.
    I will remember a puzzle like this more for its interesting and thrilling theme, the like of which I last saw in February (no. 1893), whose theme was the 1925 serum run to Nome.

  5. As the theme began to emerge I thought we might be playing a game of Buckaroo, until the more erudite details manifested themselves. Thanks to S+B.

  6. All eventually solved and shaded, and most of it parsed. I share the bloggers’ doubts about the definition in ONS and the use of “sew” as an inclusion indicator in HILLOS. On the other hand, I feel well used to “cover” as an inclusion indicator, and now it’s turning up as a substitution indicator in CRUORES. Fair enough- one is always stretching one’s imagination in these puzzles. Once I reached the right Wikipedia page, all the links and allusions very quickly became clear, including references to quilts, recipes, Bibles and Robinson Crusoe, whose situation must have felt all too familiar to these citizens of Kentucky. Thanks to Vismut for the puzzle and for the explanation above, and to bertandjoyce for sorting out the odd parsing for me, including the blindingly-obvious-in-retrospect fact that Island may simply be rendered as Island, rather than abbreviated to I; I never understood the Lander bit of 38A.

  7. A fascinating story and a great puzzle with multiple layers, which is always appreciated.

    Personally I thought the BOOKWOMAN highlight might almost be detracting from the puzzle, reusing as it does a lot of the letters already highlighted. But I suppose it adds an extra element of complexity.

    The twist of QUILTS and RECIPES was particularly fun, and it’s nice to know I wasn’t the only one who searched in vain for a fourth author.

    I agree on the dodgy definition of ONS (which I still don’t understand) but “sew” seems perfectly legitimately used to me, even if it’s unusual.

    Thank you as always to S+B

  8. There is a novel about horseback librarians in Kentucky , which I have read. It is called The Giver of Stars by JoJo Moyes

  9. Great puzzle, thanks to Vismut. I got a bit sidetracked by jumping to RACEHORSE (and trying to find jockeys) before reining in my enthusiasm and spotting that Packhorse was the right call. A bit of help from Wiki sped me on my way, and like all the best IQs taught me about a fascinating historical niche that I’d never encountered before. I enjoyed the ride and the company of B&J in the round-up. A rare 10/10 this week.

  10. A delightful puzzle Vismut, for which many thanks. A lovely delve into the recesses of Wikipedia provided much joy in learning about this history. This will almost certainly feature in my end-of-year standings.

    Super blog from Bert and Joyce. Great stuff.

  11. Very enjoyable; found everything except ‘books’ and ‘Bible’ (I didn’t search too hard). Thanks to blogger and Vismut – especially for the explanation for the Polish switch.

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