Financial Times 18,297 by IO

I found this morning’s IO more accessible then usual.

Some very witty ideas – a fun challenge that kept me on my toes. Many thanks to IO.

 picture of the completed grid

ACROSS
1. Films in native quarter failing to show a powwow (8,3)
MEDICINE MAN

CINEMA (films) in MEDIN[a] (native quarter, failing to show A)

7. Protective cover for baby fish (3)
BIB

Double definition

9. Sink or swim? Offensive newspaper is going on strike (9)
TETRAGRAM

TET (swim?) + RAG (offensive newspaper) is going on RAM (strike)

SINK or SWIM being tetragrams, i.e. 4-letter words. Swimming is one part of a tetrathlon, or tet. My parsing does leave ‘swim’ doing double duty.

10. I find I am unsuited (5)
INDIA

[f]IND I A[m] (unsuited)

‘India’ is ‘I’ in the NATO alphabet

11. Hostel undergoing redesign with input from inner city artist (3,12)
ROY LICHTENSTEIN

(HOSTEL with input from INNER CITY)* (*undergoing redesign)

12. Delivery woman perhaps on bike slewing out of control over surface of road (8)
NEWSGIRL

SLEWING* (*our of control) over R[oad] (surface of)

14. Growth period of leading performer… (6)
INSTAR

IN STAR (leading performer)

16. set up after switching sides (6)
INSTAL

From the solution to the previous clue (indicated by ellipses), change R (right) to L (left); i.e. ‘switch sides’

17. With croak, dad holds a tune at funeral (4,4)
DIES IRAE

with DIE (croak); (SIRE (dad) holds A)

19. Product of monastery recycling after putting area on map (5,10)
GREEN CHARTREUSE

REUSE (recycling) after putting GREEN (area) on CHART (map)

Green Chartreuse is a herbal French liqueur made by monks. Apparently only two monks know the recipe.

21. Chum is first person shot? (5)
AMIGO

AM I (is first person) + GO (shot)

22. Random means to anaesthetise one? (3,6)
ODD NUMBER

ODD (random) + NUMBER (means to anaesthetise)

24. Devonian runner — one used to love her energy (3)
EXE

EX (one used to love her) + E (energy)

Referring to the river EXE in Devon

25. In good order, special little fish put back (5,2,1,3)
SWEET AS A NUT

S (special) + WEE (little) + (TUNA (fish) + SAT (put))< (<back)

DOWN
1. Closer and closer and closer to referendum, so get word to Macron (3)
MOT

(TO (closer) + [referendu]M (closer to)) (<closer)

‘Mot’ is the French word for ‘word’, hence ‘to Macron’, a famous Frenchman

2. Eccentric too much for one at noon? (5)
DOTTY

OTT (too much) for A (one) at D[a]Y (noon, i.e. midDAY)

3. After castles in Spain, Charles needs weapons to secure fast fix (7,8)
CHASING RAINBOWS

CHAS (Charles) needs BOWS (weapons) to secure INGRAIN (fast fix)

‘Castles in Spain’ are unrealistic, unattainable ideals, and ‘chasing rainbows’ is to pursue such things

4. Scottish Navy as an alternative British service (8)
NORTHERN

N (navy) + OR (as an alternative) + THE RN (British service, The Royal Navy)

5. Perhaps fellow egotist’s twin priorities include book reading? (6)
MEMBER

(ME ME (egotist’s twin priorities) include B (book)) + R (reading)

‘Twin’ tells us to double the egotist’s priority; R for reading comes from the British education system’s 3 Rs: reading, writing, arithmetic

6. For certain blood transfusions, look out for intermixing (2,3,4,2,4)
NO IFS ANDS OR BUTS

(B[lo]OD TRANSFUSIONS; LO (look) out)* (*for intermixing)

7. Someone with issues in sleeping, Spooner’s married above himself? (9)
BED WETTER

WED BETTER (married above oneself) as a Spoonerism

8. Ice-cream headache on leaving Bahrain’s foremost drought-affected zone (5,6)
BRAIN FREEZE

[b]RAIN FREE (drought-affected, on leave B[ahrain’s] (foremost)) + ZE (zone)

I assume the intention is ‘Zero Emissions’ for the zone

11. The Pussycat perhaps the Owl’s pacemaker (7,4)
RUNNING MATE

Cryptic definition

In Edward Lear’s poem, the owl and the pussycat elope (run away to marry) making them ‘running mates’

13. First part of plan to access dry part below sink? (5,4)
WASTE PIPE

A STEP (first part of plan) to access WIPE (dry)

15. For medic one’s heading for radiography to divide up small image (8)
MICRODOT

((TO (for) + DOC (medic) + I’M (one’s)); R[adiography] (heading for) to divide) (<up)

18. Can cast during recital (6)
THRONE

“THROWN” (cast, “during recital”)

‘Can’ and ‘throne’ both mean toilet

20. Town’s Country Club furnished with rotating taproom (5)
URBAN

UN (country club, United Nations) furnished with BAR (taproom) rotating

‘Rotating’, like ‘cycling’, tells us that some of the front letters of the word need to move to the back

23. When ship sinks, I leave Jack to the gods (3)
RAT

TAR< (jack, <to the gods)

I think ‘to the gods’ or ‘from above’ is a backwards indicator; ‘tar’ and ‘jack’ being a sailor

40 comments on “Financial Times 18,297 by IO”

  1. SM

    Could 9ac be Tet(offensive) then rag and ram?
    I found this less accessible than usual.
    Thanks to both.

  2. KVa

    TETRAGRAM
    offensive=TET
    Def: sink or swim?

    GREEN CHARTREUSE
    putting area (golf)=GREEN

    BRAIN FREEZE
    B+RAIN FREE +
    on leaving zone=ZE

    RAT
    to the gods—>towards the sky, I think

    Thanks Io and Oriel.

  3. KVa

    INSTAR
    Are we to take
    ‘of leading performer’ as ‘IN STAR’
    (leading performer per se is STAR)?

  4. grantinfreo

    Always thought a pow-wow was like a parley, something you did, rather than a person, but hey ho. And I thought 1d was the three closers of referenduM sO geT. Like KVa, not sure about instar. Maybe like “stage presence is a necessary quality in [a] star/of [a] leading performer…”
    Nice puzzle anyway, cheers Io and Oriel.

  5. KVa

    Gif@3
    MOT
    Parsed it as you did.

  6. James P

    Sorry but another tiresome puzzle from this setter.

    1a Why is powwow a definition of medicine man? It isn’t in my book. Medina also not well clued imo.
    7a nho bib=fish
    22a one is a poor definition here. The are literally an infinite number of other odd numbers.
    3d Ingrain is a weak synonym for fast fix imo
    11d seems pretty spurious as cryptic definitions go
    Etc etc

    As for the rest a plethora of very difficult clues with hard to spot definitions and no laughs at all.

    I solve these through obstinacy but take no pleasure. These are complete outliers compared to the general level of the ft which I otherwise enjoy.

    Thanks for the very necessary blog.

  7. Roz

    Thanks for the blog , great to see IO Wednesday , I do try very hard the rest of the month not to complain about puzzles being too easy . I think the grid was helpful , lots of white , many first letters and friendly long answers . Even an answer for fans of Coldplay .

  8. Roz

    James@6 , a few thoughts .
    POWWOW definitely a term for a shaman .
    one? indicates an example of an ODD NUMBER .
    INGRAIN a term for fixing the dye to the thread , making it fast .
    RUNNING MATE could apply to humans but also horses , a favoured horse may have a running mate from the same stable to set a fast pace .

  9. James P

    Thx Roz, each to their own

  10. Rich

    Echo the parsings in the first four comments.
    I found this an approachable jump around the grid after a slow start and even managed to quickly see ‘x for y’ in DOTTY which is my usual blind spot.

  11. Pelham Barton

    Thanks Oriel for the blog

    6dn: Brewer 2018 p 716 has the following, which is the nearest I could find to the answer for this clue:
    Ifs and/or buts Qualifications or potential impediments, usually invoked in the negative as something not to be countenanced, as in ‘Let’s have no ifs and buts’.
    I could not find the phrase actually used by Io in any of the usual dictionaries. Can anyone cite a respectable source for it?

  12. KVa

    The online Cambridge Dictionary has this

    no ifs, ands, or buts
    idiom US (UK no ifs or buts)

  13. Pelham Barton

    Thanks KVa@12.

  14. Bagpuss

    How can “surface of” properly act as a first letter indicator in 12A?

    Chambers has “the upper layer” as a meaning of “surface” that would provide justification for such usage in a down clue, but that won’t do for an across clue.

  15. Bodycheetah

    Good fun which isn’t something I often say about IO 🙂

    IN STAR of=in as they can both mean among?

    I thought INDIA was very cute

    Initially had NO IFS BUTS OR ANDS which seemed to make sense as extension of the more common English phrase

    Roz@7 Mr McGee has said he regrets his Coldplay remark. A bit

    Cheers I&O

  16. Sharon W

    I completely agree with James P.

  17. Roz

    Bagpuss@14 my Chambers93 has surface=…..or face of anything
    and face=the front or surface of anything .

  18. Roz

    Bodycheetah@15 , Chambers93 has simply of=in .
    That remark has spread far and wide , my students refer to Coldplay , Radiohead etc as bedwetting music .

  19. Bagpuss

    Roz@17. I think the entry you’re referring to says (in full) “the outer boundary or face of anything”. That doesn’t seem to me to refer explicitly to the front – it surely means the outside (appearance). The “outer boundary”, as an indicator, could refer to both the first and letters. Using this as a justification for first letter indication seems pretty iffy to me.

  20. Pelham Barton

    12ac further to comments 14, 17, 19. The definition of surface given by Bagpuss@19 is certainly the one in the current edition of Chambers (2016 p 1566). I do not think that chaining definitions together (from any dictionary) is convincing unless one can be sure that the middle word in the chain (face in this case) is being used in the same sense in both links, and I am far from convinced of that here.

  21. Roz

    The key word in the Chambers defition is OR , but if I need to explain there is no point me explaining .
    I have said too much on this blog so will not look at it again .

  22. Bagpuss

    PB@20 I’m not sure what you mean by “chaining” in this context, as the words I’ve quoted constitute a single entry, which has to be read as a whole. It is surely an incorrect reading to extract “face of anything” and treat it as a free-standing definition of “surface”. In this entry, the words “of anything” clearly apply to “the outer boundary”. The function of “or face” is to provide an amplification of the word “boundary”. The meaning of “surface”, in relation to an object, given by this definition is to the exterior of the object (that part of it which is outward facing), not to its front.

  23. Rich

    For surface my OED has: ‘1. The outermost boundary (or one of the boundaries)…adjacent to the air or empty space…’ r being ‘one of the boundaries’ of road seems fair to me.

  24. Pelham Barton

    Bagpuss@22: By “chaining” I mean going from the definition of surface to the meaning “face” and then from the definition of face to the meaning “front”.

    Rich@23: That is helpful. SOED 2007 p 3120 gives us the following, which avoids all arguments about the meaning of the word “or”:

    surface A noun 1 The outermost limiting part of a material body, immediately adjacent to empty space or another body; each of a number of such limiting parts.

    We can certainly go from the second option here to “surface” indicating “first letter of”.

  25. Bagpuss

    Rich@23 What about the “adjacent to air or empty space bit”? As I haven’t mentioned this already, I’d better say that if “surface of” were an established first letter indicator it would have received extensive use as such in the past. It doesn’t appear in the relevant indicator lists in any of Chambers Crossword Dictionary, Cryptipedia (https://cryptics.fandom.com/wiki/List_of_letter_selection_indicators) and the excellent Clue Clinic (see https://clueclinic.com/index.php/letter-selection-indicators/).

  26. Simon S

    JP @ 6 I don’t know which your book is, but both Chambers and the OED give “medicine man” as a meaning of powwow, with the latter’s first citation being from 1624.

    Another excellent and engaging puzzle from JH, to whom thanks, and also to Oriel.

  27. Staticman1

    Almost a rare finish of of a John Henderson puzzle (although thankfully becoming an occasional rather than a blue moon event)

    Unfortunately ANY NUMBER (which I think works if the definition is random) blocked two of the more straightforward clues.

    As always a mix of wow and what!? With this setter.

    Enjoyed the very cute INDIA

    Thanks IO and Oriel

  28. Pelham Barton

    Bagpuss@25: So far as I am concerned:
    The only criterion for the validity of an indicator is whether it can be justified in terms of the dictionary meaning(s) of the word(s) used. Whether it is an established indicator or not is completely irrelevant. The various third party lists that you cite are good or not so good according to how well they fit to that criterion, and I very much hope that the people who maintain them would never claim that their lists are exhaustive. I am sure that they are useful references for setters, but, when discussing the validity of a specific indicator, it is better to go straight to the dictionaries rather than taking a detour through those lists.

  29. Bagpuss

    PB@28 It is certainly true that these lists are not exhaustive, but I should not go so far as to say that precedent (or absence of it) should be disregarded. In the present instance, the use of “surface” as a first letter indicator in an across clue is something which is absolutely certain to have been rejected by many setters in the past because such usage is not supported by any of the standard dictionaries used for daily cryptics (Chambers, Collins, ODE, Concise Oxford).

  30. Sagittarius

    I don’t normally do the FT, but an exceptionally delayed long train journey gave me ample time to struggle through this. It was certainly difficult, but my only real quibble is with RUNNING MATE; there is no evidence from the poem that the Owl and the Pussycat are running away from anyone or anything. They simply go to sea, and decide, after a singing display from the Owl, to marry; the poem’s action is around how they acquire a ring, and details of the wedding itself. Perhaps Vance could have been Trump’s pacemaker…..

  31. Pelham Barton

    11dn (further to comments 6 and 8 and replying to 30): The cryptic part about the Pussycat and the Owl does say “perhaps”, so should not be taken too literally. As to the definition “pacemaker”, Chambers 2016 gives us
    p 1103 pacemaker a person who sets the pace in a race (also fig);
    p 1364 running mate a runner who makes the pace for another.
    Really, I think the second of these should be enough but I gave the first as well to remove any doubts. These are the first definitions given for each term. According to the notes at the front of the dictionary (page xv), “Normally the most common meanings are given first”.

  32. James

    Surely the word surface is one we are all familiar enough with that we can judge its use without picking apart dictionary definitions and constructing pseudo arguments based on presumed behaviour of unspecified earlier setters. The question seems to be, can surface refer to one part of the outside, or does it necessarily refer to the whole. ‘The surface’ of an object is the whole of the outside, but ‘a surface’ of an object can be part of it. Eg a cube has six surfaces. Collins puts it perfectly clearly: the exterior face of an object or one such face.

  33. James

    Today’s Times puzzle has ‘Grand little room attached to surface of ice?’

  34. Pelham Barton

    James@33 is that 5 letters?

  35. James

    Yes, sorry for omission.

  36. Bagpuss

    James@33 The clue in today’s Times that you refer to is 7D. As I said @14, the definition in Chambers that I mentioned there justifies the use of “surface of” as a first letter indicator in a down clue. There is nothing convincing to be said, in my view, for its use for that purpose in an across clue, notwithstanding your assertion about the meaning of the Collins entry, but I am not going to say any more about that here. Perhaps we shall see it used in an across clue in one of your puzzles soon?

  37. James

    I’ll try to remember.
    The argument about down vs across clues, in this case at least, is one that relies on convention rather than reason. The letter is taken from a word in the clue that is horizontal. The word itself does not appear in the solution, so can’t really be said to be ‘down’.

  38. Pelham Barton

    I agree with James@37 here. A similar point applied in the recent FT puzzle by Rosa Klebb, where 1dn read “Back in Montecito, bored stiff (7)”. Because the instructions for the hidden reversal are telling us to read the clue backwards to find the answer, the horizontal reversal indicator “back” is logically correct.

  39. Bagpuss

    PB@38 You may agree, but there are crossword editors who don’t. For example, John Henderson (aka Io in the FT) will not allow the use of “back” as a reversal indicator in a down clue in crosswords which appear in the Inquisitor series which he edits.

    My own view is that anything which works as a reversal indicator in an across clue will also work as such in a down clue because all clues are displayed in horizontal text. But it doesn’t work the other way round, there are reversal indicators which work for down clues which do not work for across. For example, “from the south” is a well-established reversal indicator for down clues which would not have that effect in across clues.

    But the point at issue in this correspondence is not the applicability of reversal indicators. It is about the use of “surface of” as a first letter indicator. In the clue for IGLOO in today’s Times, the solver has to imagine ICE placed in a down light and then remove all but the first letter. That works because of the meaning of “surface” as “the upper layer”.

  40. Gwynforsenior

    Very rarely for me, I gave up on this one. Too many doubtful synonyms, and cryptic tricks that were just annoying rather than clever or amusing. A shame as I normally enjoy FT puzzles

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