Spectator 2738 First-rate third rate by Pabulum

Another stylish puzzle by Pabulum

The instructions tell us:  a ship is the theme. Clockwise round the perimeter from 39 appear a type of event followed by the names of three such events she attended with distinction and the name of her most famous passenger (6,3,8,5,2,4,3,4,9,8). Unclued lights give her nickname (a pair) and her final role.

The ship of the rubric is the HMS Bellerophon, so-named after the Corinthian hero, son of Poseidon and Eurynome, who rode on Pegasus and slew the monster Chimera.  Commissioned in 1786, the Bellerophon enjoyed a distinguished career over 40 years, taking part in the Glorious First of June, the Battle of the Nile and Trafalgar.  She collected the defeated Napoleon from the port of Rochefort on 15th July 1815.  Napoleon believed he was being granted asylum in Britain but he was taken on the Bellerophon to Plymouth where, after two weeks’ deliberation and to his utter chagrin, the British decided to exile him to St Helena.  He was transferred to the HMS Northumberland for the journey – I spent a long time fruitlessly trying to make the latter fit the rubric …  The Bellerophon had already had a brief commission during the Spanish and Russian armaments before being commissioned to take part in the French Revolutionary and then the Napoleonic Wars.  She was stripped of her masts in many of her famous engagements, necessitating hundreds of thousands of pounds in repairs, but soldiered on into the 1820’s when she became a prison hulk and was eventually broken up and sold in 1826 – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Bellerophon_(1786)

Consequently, the perimeter, reading clockwise and starting at 39, reads BATTLE, THE GLORIOUS FIRST OF JUNE, THE NILE, TRAFALGAR, NAPOLEON  – as the rubric prescribes: a type of event, the names of three such events she attended with distinction and the name of her most famous passenger.  Unclued lights are 11 and 14a BILLY RUFFIAN, the nickname sailors gave to the figurehead and stern carvings of the hero Bellerophon and which became the name by which the ship was familiarly known in preference to its formidable real name – and 25d HULK – the ship’s eventual destination (role).

As for the solve, there was a lot of very easy clueing;  a number of words unknown to me but clearly indicated.  Battle and Napoleon appeared quite early on the perimeter and I was able to call upon my history master’s lectures for A-Level specialisation in the Napoleonic period for the rest … though that was more than half a century ago …

I think the title refers to the fact that the Bellerophon was classed as a third-rate ship of the line, meaning she had between 64 and 80 guns.  But that she had a first-rate lifetime.

Across

12   Jug of cool Pepsi (4)

OLPE

Hidden in coOL PEpsi.  An olpe is a small Greek ceramic vase or jug

13   Not quite the reverse of natural affection for caves (5)

GROTS

STORG(e) is a word for natural affection.  With the last letter remove (not quite) and reversed it becomes a word for caves

15   Clumsiness of tepid tune I composed (10)

INEPTITUDE

Anagram (composed) of TEPID TUNE I

17   Type of bone second pair of coyotes buried outside (5)

HYOID

OY (second pair of letters in COYOTE) inside HID (buried).  The hyoid is a U-shaped bone in the neck which supports the tongue

20   Poet talked sport continuously (8)

TENNYSON

Homonym (talked) of TENNIS (sport) ON (continuously)

21   Aunt trained children in dancing display (6)

NAUTCH

Anagram (trained) of AUNT + CH (children).  Nautch is an Asian dance performed by professionals

23   Long account hack abridged (4)

ACHE

AC (account) + HE(w)  – hack without last letter (abridged).

26   Sons rent warehouse (5)

STORE

S (sons) + TORE (rent, in the sense of torn)

27   Dogs herding a thousand young sheep (5)

LAMBS

LABS (short for Labradors – dogs) around (herding) M (a thousand in Latin numerals)

28   Some jongleurs are stars (4)

URSA

Hidden in jongleURS Are

30   A little tiffin with some bread and fishes (6)

TROLLS

T (a little tiffin) +rolls (bread).  Trolls as a verb means fishes by drawing the lure through the water

31   Books of words free to French abstainer in fact (8)

LIBRETTI

LIBRE (free, in French) +TT (abstainer) + I (in fact)

36   Punch-up and fighting over in British Library (5)

BRAWL

Reverse (over) of WAR (fighting) in BL (British Library)

38   What fracturing Celia with baton could be (10)

ACTIONABLE

Anagram (fracturing) of CELIA and BATON

39   City of much spirit with large numbers coming back (7)

BRISTOL

BRI(o) = spirit + STOL (lots – large numbers) reversed (coming back)

40   Middle Temple admits Isaiah (5)

WAIST

WAT (temple) around (admits) IS (Isaiah)

41   Dominant idea of half bumbling inspecteur (4)

CLOU

First half of CLOUSEAU (the bumbling inspector played by Peter Sellers).  The clou of something is its central or chief attraction

42   Flash bird snubbed magnate (5)

MOGUL

MO (short for moment – flash) + GUL (gull shortened – snubbed)

Down

2 Moneyless monodist chewed with uniform teeth (7)

ISODONT

Anagram (chewed) of ONODIST (Monodist without M – money)

3 By the way, supply of food contains fish, and is to be had (10)

OBTAINABLE

OB, short for OBITER means passing, or by the way + TABLE (supply of food) around AI (fish) + N (and, as in fish’n’chips). Ai is an alternative spelling of ayu –
a small edible Japanese fish (Plecoglossus altevis) (also called sweetˈfish).  I had not come across this before and am grateful for help on the chatroom.

4 Views of mid-Atlantic on board ship (6)

SLANTS

LANT (middle letters of Atlantic) in (on board) SS (steamship)

5 Swift ships hurriedly leave on time (5)

FLEET

FLEE (leave)+ T time.  A double definition (FLEET = swift and ships).

6 Rakes investing money in comedy acts (8)

ROUTINES

ROUES (rakes) around (investing) TIN (money)

7 Mystic active in city (5)

SOFIA

SOFI (a practiser of Sufism) + A (active)

8 Couple in omnibus taking more dope (5)

OPIUM

PIU (Italian for more, used in music) in (taking) O …M two letters from omnibus

10   Hardy sergeant besieged city (4)

TROY

Double definition – Sergeant Troy in Far from the Madding Crowd and the besieged city in The Iliad.

16   Boring sandwiches executive committee condemn (5)

DECRY

DRY (boring) around (containing) EC (executive committee)

18   Expert malik won out (4)

ONER

I think this is OWNER (malik in India) minus W (won)

19   Chubby chap and nanny sometimes dance (10)

BUTTERBALL

BUTTER – a (nanny) goat that butts + BALL (dance).  I hadn’t heard of the term which means a podgy person

22   Hero comes up clutching Arabic antique coin (5)

DARIC

(El) CID (hero) reversed (comes up) around (clutching) AR (Arabic).  A coin issued by Darius, king of Persia

24   A son pickled in fizz becomes lady-killer (8)

CASANOVA

SANO (anagram – pickled- of A SON) in CAVA (fizz)

29   Parts of flowers sustained energy (7)

STAMINA

Double definition:  plural of stamen (part of a flower) and sustained energy

32   A bugle blowing fish (6)

BELUGA

Anagram (blowing) of A BUGLE

33   Photo gin maker’s gear as before (5)

STILL

Triple definition:   a still is a photo, it’s also a process for making gin, and means as (things were) before

34   Game sheep showed a leg (3,2)

GOT UP

GO (game) + TUP (sheep)

35   Hate a pain in the ears (5)

ABHOR

Homonym ((in the ears) of A BORE … does no-one pronounce the H?

37   Petulant person used to live quietly (4)

WASP

WAS (used to live) + P (quietly, in music)

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