The regular blogger is still unavailable so I get to write this one up. Very enjoyable too.
The instructions say:
Unclued entries comprise, in some order: a person’s name; the person’s Latin motto; and two verbal examples of that motto. Wordplay in eight clues yields the answer plus an extra letter not entered in the grid; these letters in clue order spell a word describing the verbal examples that is itself a third example. All remaining clues are systematically paired in a consistent way. Definitions and enumerations are correctly placed and applying the motto will show where the wordplay is to be found.
Clear as mud, so perhaps best to just dive in and start solving and see what happens. I started tentatively filling the grid with guesses from the definitions, concise crossword style. As a separate task I solved whatever wordplay I could and guessed at the unclued answers. I got surprisingly far with this method, and had the grid almost filled without quite understanding what was going on. After that it was a matter of going back and reading the instructions again, finding the right wordplay for the guessed answers and generally piecing together what I had done.
The finished grid is here:
The grid has left-right reflective symmetry rather than the usual rotational symmetry. Most of the clues are paired: the clue for an entry on the left side paired with the clue for its reflection on the right. The wordplay in the pairs has been swapped: the wordplay for one clues applies the the definition from other clue, and vice versa. The clues down the middle of the grid are their own reflections, and these are the clues that have an extra letter in their wordplay.
The person cited in the instructions is NIELS BOHR, his Latin motto is CONTRARIA SUNT COMPLEMENTA (opposites are complementary). This is inscribed on Bohr’s self-designed coat of arms Collar of the Order of the Elephant.
The other two unclued entries are examples of such complementary opposites: BITTER-SWEET and SPENDTHRIFT. I don’t understand why the examples are described as “verbal examples”. Why are they verbal, any suggestions?
The extra letters from the wordplay spell a linguistic term for for such a complimentary opposite: OXYMORON. I assume that OXYMORON meaning literally “sharp-foolish” is what Phi means by it being itself and example of such, though I’m not sure on this.
Thank you to Phi for the puzzle.
The table below outlines the wordplay. I have re-ordered the clues in the table to make it easier to see the pairings:
ACROSS | |||
No. | Entry | Extra Letter | |
1 | SUGARLUMP | O |
Addition to drink shows unusual glamour in drink (9)
|
anagram (unusual) of GLAMOUR inside SUP (drink) | |||
12 | NUB | X |
Take note about wife’s point (3)
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NB (take note) contains (about) UX (wife) | |||
14 | EXTENDANT | Y |
Desire daughter to be among living, displayed in arms (9)
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YEN (desire) D (daughter) inside (to be among) EXTANT (living) | |||
18 | CARTAGE | M |
Cost of transport: ticket to take in big company meeting (7)
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CARTE (ticket) contains (to take in) AGM (big company meeting) | |||
24 | ITA | O |
Palm a very small amount (3)
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IOTA (a very small amount) | |||
34 | ABASH | R |
Put off acreage with hedge clippings (5)
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A (acreage) with BRASH (hedge clippings) | |||
36 | RONEO | O |
Bounder seizing single copy (5)
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ROO (kangaroo, something that bounds) containing ONE (single)
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|||
9 | BRAVA |
It is headed by Old King? Excellent (5)
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IT’S (it is) following (headed by) GR (George Rex, old king) | |||
10 | GRITS |
Scots at all linked to brown dish of oats? (5)
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AVA’ (at all, Scots) following (linked to) BR (brown)
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11 | IOLE |
Greek god’s backed ancient Greek princess (4)
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PAN’S (Greek god is) reversed (backed) | |||
13 | SNAP |
Some violent crack (4)
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found inside (some of) vIOLEnt
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17 | TAN |
Brown colour one’s found in tin (3)
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I (one) inside SN (Sn, the element Tin) | |||
19 | SIN |
Wrong train, though regularly missed (3)
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every other letter (though regularly missed) of TrAiN
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22 | RAHU |
Arab demon lacking a tail of some Hindu demon (4)
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aFReET (Arab demon) missing both A and the last letter (tail) of somE | |||
26 | FRET |
Partially shatter a huge ornament (14)
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found inside (partially) shatteR A HUge
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28 | SMEW |
Chap’s returned, having captured new seabird (4)
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HIS (chap’s, of a man) reversed (returned) containing (captured) N (new) | |||
31 | SINH |
Function in southwest bringing in the writer (4)
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SW (south west) containing (bringing in) ME (the writer)
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32 | WIDE |
Extra charges rebuffed (4)
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RAPS (charges) returned (rebuffed) | |||
35 | SPAR |
Dispute Welsh proposal disregarding answer (4)
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W (Welsh) then IDEa (proposal) missing A (answer)
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37 | ENOUGH |
Sufficient amount provided, packing in case, after folding over? (6)
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IF (provided) contains (packing in) LEST (in case) reversed (folding over) | |||
38 | ITSELF |
Energy zero after reduction? The very thing! (6)
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E (energy) then NOUGHt (zero) missing last letter (after reduction) | |||
DOWN | |||
No. | Entry | Extra Letter | |
25 | THANKS | N |
Military vehicles besieging Honduras? That’s wonderful (6)
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TANKS (military vehicles) containing HN (Honduras)
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1 | SCALENOHEDRON |
Inferior tourist snatching one crystalline form (13)
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PANTS (inferior, slang) TRIPPER (tourist) contains (snatching) I (one) | |||
6 | PAINT-STRIPPER |
Caustic liquid reaches London after accident (13)
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anagram (after accident) of REACHES LONDON
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2 | GNAW |
Wear away end of log in use from years ago (4)
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last letter of leG inside URE (use, obsolete) | |||
5 | URGE |
Prompting comedian to get upset about Nationalist (4)
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WAG (comedian) reversed (to get upset) containing N (nationalist)
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3 | ATONER |
Penitent member of flock elevated in Christian times (6)
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LAMB (member of flock) then AD (in Christian times) reversed (elevated) | |||
4 | LAMBDA |
Fourteen letters supplied with hesitation — this isn’t one of them (6)
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A TO N (A to N, 14 letters in all) then ER (a hesitation)
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7 | PROZAC |
Antidepressant to burden one amongst recovering addicts (6)
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TAX (to burden) I (one) inside AA (Alcoholics anonymous) | |||
8 | ATAXIA |
Former disorder Australia in practice reduced by 50% (6)
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OZ (Australia) inside PRACtice (50% reduced)
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15 | TAPE |
Carried on dismissing women’s recording (4)
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wAGED (carried on) missing W (women) | |||
16 | AGED |
Getting on rear of stage, following dancing (4)
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last letter (rear) of stagE following TAP (dancing)
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20 | LIMBO |
Shock about special prison (5)
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MANE (shock, of hair) containing (about) S (special) | |||
21 | MANSE |
Member assigned to old religious building (5)
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LIMB (member) with O (old)
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23 | AMIENS |
French city‘s destruction upset the French (6)
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BANE (destruction) reversed (upset) then LE (the, in French) | |||
27 | ENABLE |
Authorise Independent to block expressions of assent (6)
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I (independent) inside (to block) AMENS (expressions of assent)
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29 | LARGE |
Potty about dangerous jumbo (5)
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PO (potty, a chamber pot) contains (about) HOT (dangerous) | |||
30 | PHOTO |
Still perhaps arranging Elgar (5)
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anagram (arranging) of ELGAR
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33 | ETUI |
Remains in support of solicitor’s first case (4)
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ASH (remains) following (in support of) first letter of Solicitor | |||
35 | SASH |
Band seen in the Tuileries (4)
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found inside (seen in) thE TUIleries |
Image By GJo – Own work from File:Royal Coat of Arms of Denmark.svg (Collar of the Order of the Elephant) https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9680951
A grid with paired clues, after solving a few it became apparent that the pairings were all symmetrically placed, thus leaving the eight centralised clues to deliver the eight extra letters. Endgame was pretty straightforward and nicely done – a nice gentle puzzle, very characteristic of Phi’s offerings I felt.
Thanks to Phi for a fun and engaging puzzle, to PeeDee for the blog and to fellow commenters for sharing their thoughts.
Thank you Pee Dee for standing in for me. I will be back next week.
I failed to spot the fact that the grid was symmetrical and found the pairings simply by the fact that the clues were close together and that the definition/wordplay pairs were always of the same length! It didn’t seem to make any difference. I confess to being surprised that Bohr had a Latin motto!
Spotting pretty quickly that the paired clues were symmetrically placed made this a fast solve here, as I rattled straight through them. Enough of the motto was guessable enough to Google the rest, which was handy as the one answer I was struggling with was NUB. An enjoyable way to spend a little time on a sunny Saturday afternoon.
All thanks to Phi and PeeDee for an enjoyable puzzle and write-up. Maybe because I’d recently been rereading some of Ian Stewart’s excellent pop-maths books, I was struck from the start by the symmetry of the grid. When the count of unpaired entries matched the number of “special” clues I guessed the wordplay had been swapped in all the mirror-pairs. Luckily 2/5 and 15/16 were gentle enough to provide a way in.
A game of three halves for me – first, stare at the clues for half an hour thinking “I’ll never get any of these”; second, stumble over one clue/answer combination by accident and figure out how it works; third, find enough letters to Google the endgame, after which the remaining clues fall into place quite easily.
Regarding the “verbal examples”, the blogger is right about Oxymoron, which describes examples such as bittersweet but it also itself an example as it means “sharp-foolish”. I for one didn’t know oxymoron was an oxymoron.
I wasn’t sure about “spendthrift” however: while two opposite words have been put together to create a new word, spendthrift is now defined as “spending money in an extravagant way”, so is no longer an oxymoron. Whereas “bittersweet” means “bitter and sweet”. Although by that thinking oxymoron isn’t actually an oxymoron any more either…
Either way though a very enjoyable puzzle with a novel methodology, so thank you!
didn’t do myself any favours by bunging in NIETZSCHE when i had a few letters of NIELS BOHR in. thanks to phi for a tough but fair puzzle!
Davey @6
I think I did the same – d’oh!
Thanks to Phi, as always.
And many thanks to PeeDee for stepping in.
Solving this was not as fearsome as it first looked to me after reading the preamble. My first four answers came from the last four clues (29d to 35d) and my first two ‘special clues’ were 24a and 36a, each yielding ‘O’. From these I learned how to treat the clues and was able to work through the grid.
The theme came early from NIELS BOHR, which I recognised as a strong possibility from the four letters I had (IE and OH). I read about Bohr’s and others’ achievements in Physics in that era some time ago but did not remember the motto. which was nevertheless easy enough both to look up and to enter.
The pairs of clues were very well done, some of them being quite tricky to resolve. I liked the reflective (rather than rotational) symmetry of the grid, which complemented the theme.
Thanks to Phi and PeeDee.
This crept up on me overnight, so I’ve only just put up my blog: http://phionline.net.nz/setters-blogs/motto/
Nice to read the blog: I don’t normally think enough about how these things get created. I enjoyed the puzzle; ‘contraria’ into a search engine led me to the answer while I still had many clues unsolved. Thanks to Phi and PeeDee.
Right from the off I was thinking Rene Descartes until I had sufficient crossers for the bottom row (and of course word finder(s))A distant memory of Physics led me to a pdm and a google.
Nice puzzle from Phi and well blogged
As Mshoatt @1 said, it soon became apparent that the pairings were symmetrical and the clues to the eight non-mirrored entries would produce the eight extra letters, and then things fell into place quite quickly. Finding the motto led me to amend my entry at 12a from NEB to NUB – Chambers indicates that EX can also mean “wife” & has an extra X.
Thanks to Phi and first-time IQ blogger PeeDee.