A rather more tricky Azed than some recent ones, largely because it has more than the usual quota of obscure words. I needed to check quite a few answers. The first answer refers to the puzzle’s number.
My favourite clue is probably 35a, because I like the way ‘bike’ is used.
| Across | |||
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| 1 | TWENTY-TWENTY | Being clear-sighted, doubled old infantry division This being Azed 2020… Twenty is an old English division of infantry; twenty-twenty (or 20/20) indicates normal vision, or clear sight. |
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| 10 | SIXER | Scout leading group showing King is retreating REX IS, reversed. The leader of a Brownie Guide or Cub Scout six |
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| 11 | RIP-RAP | Low-lifer gets criminal charge for hard core? RIP = a disreputable person; RAP = criminal charge. Loose broken stones, used to form a foundation on soft ground or under water, or in the construction of revetments and embankments; a foundation formed of these |
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| 13 | CLEAR-CUT | Punished cruel act of which there’s no doubt? *(cruel act) |
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| 14 | ALBE | Even if old showing some real beauty Hidden in ‘real beauty’ |
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| 15 | SHEAR PIN | Safety mechanism to try in brief car journey HEAR = try (in a legal sense); SPIN = short car journey. A pin, which, as a safety mechanism, will shear and halt a machine or power-transmission when the correct load or stress is exceeded |
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| 16 | EARED | Earl, once counselled, able to give a hearing? E = earl; ARED = counselled (Milton and Spenser). If you are eared, you should be able to hear. |
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| 17 | CANT | Lively northern melody? Not us A cantus is a melody or chant, esp in medieval ecclesiastical music; the highest part in a piece of choral music. Cant, in Scotland and N England, means ‘brisk; lively; merry’ |
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| 18 | ROAD SIGN | Scrawled on grid’s a warning to motorists *(on grid’s a) |
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| 23 | XEROMATA | Extra in a levy coming back? Such will leave sufferers dryeyed MORE in A TAX, all reversed. Plural of xeroma, a variant of xerophthalmia. It seems strange that it can be plural, but Chambers gives it. |
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| 25 | OR SO | Headless trunk (approximately) [t]ORSO |
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| 28 | FURAN | It’s used in tanning skin with hair attached, if old FUR = skin with hair attached; AN = old word for ‘if’. A colourless liquid heterocyclic compound, C4H4O, obtained from wood tar or synthesised, and used in tanning and nylon production |
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| 30 | SEQUELAE | Experience includes equal suffering as aftereffects of trauma SEE = experience (as a verb); *(equal). |
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| 31 | ELAN | Antelope, not dead, showing distinct signs of life ELAN[d]. Spelt élan — vigour and style |
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| 32 | CANTHARI | Big bowls filling for mendicant Harijans Hidden in ‘mendicant Harijans’. Plural of cantharus, a large two-handled drinking cup; a laver in the atrium at the front of ancient churches. |
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| 33 | MANATI | Mammal found in Amazon outflows? It’ll take eons about for that! [e]MANATI[ons] are outflows. The manatee, or sea-cow, is found in the Amazon, and can be spelt this way. |
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| 34 | MANET | Too early for elevenses? The reverse – stays on TEN AM, reversed. As a stage direction, (he or she) remains on stage (from Latin, manere, to stay. |
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| 35 | CYCLANDELATE | Bike not on time, might one suppose? But it improved circulation CYCL AND E = bike; LATE. A vasodilator used in the treatment of claudication, arteriosclerosis and Raynaud’s disease. It is also used to treat nighttime leg cramps, and has been investigated for its effect against migraine. |
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| Down | |||
| 1 | TSCHERNOSEM | Scent horse manure initially scattered to generate rich soil *(scent horse m). Chernozem, a very fertile soil of sub-humid steppe, consisting of a dark topsoil over a lighter calcareous layer |
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| 2 | WILGA | Tree suited to dry conditions, wide, with wild gila underneath W = wild; *(gila). A small white-flowered tree of the genus Geijera, able to withstand drought |
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| 3 | EXEDRAE | Halls Cockney bewitched, attention rising [h]EXED; EAR, reversed. Plural of exedra, a portico, hall or vestibule; a room with seats; a columned recess in classical Greek and Roman architecture, containing a continuous semicircular bench, used for holding discussions in; any outdoor bench in a recess; an apse, recess or niche. |
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| 4 | NEAPED | Stranded between tides — requirement’s a tug going in, freeing ’ull NEED = requirement; A P[ull]. Left aground between spring tides |
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| 5 | YACHTIE | Chay at sea before marriage – or indeed after it? *(Chay); TIE = marriage. Reference to Chay Blyth, a Scottish yachtsman and rower, who was the first person to sail non-stop westwards around the world (in 1971), on a 59-foot boat called British Steel. |
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| 6 | TRUER | Less unreliable return, with spin, clipping head of net *(retur); ‘with spin’ is the anagram indicator; ‘clipping head of net’ indicates the N should be omitted. |
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| 7 | WITAN | Anglo-Saxon councillors getting thanks in success TA in WIN. Members of the Witenagemot, an assembly of the Anglo-Saxon ruling class whose primary function was advisory to the king |
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| 8 | EPARCH | Metropolitan church supports raising of brassica CH = church, RAPE ( (Brassica napus). An eparch, or metropolitan, is the bishop of a metropolis, presiding over the other bishops of a province, in the Eastern Orthodox churches, a person ranking between an archbishop and a patriarch, in the Roman Catholic Church and the Church of England, an archbishop; |
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| 9 | TABINET | Curtain material: somehow a bit superior to alternative? *(a bit); above NET, an alternative curtain material. Tabinet, or tabbinet, is a delicate kind of tabby (a coarse waved or watered silk fabric) resembling damask, used for window curtains. |
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| 12 | PENTLANDITE | Native sulphide, it occurs in enclosed French plain PENT = enclosed; LANDE = French plain; IT. Pentlandite |
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| 19 | OWRELAY | Old lawyer dressed up in Scottish cravat O = old; *(lawyer). A large cravat, given in Chambers under overlay |
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| 20 | GROANED | Pike circling bay made loud creaking noise GED = the pike or luce; ROAN = (of a horse) bay or dark, with spots of grey and white |
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| 21 | PARGANA | An Indian city power rising in part of zillah AN AGRA P, reversed. A division of an administrative district or zillah in India |
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| 22 | NOUNAL | Lou-Ann unusually functioning as a ‘name’ *(Lou-Ann). At junior school, we were taught that nouns are ‘naming words’. |
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| 24 | MUGHAL | Swot up on Henry in connection with Indian dynasty MUG, as in ‘mug up on’; HAL = Henry. Dynasty ruling the Mughal Empire |
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| 26 | RECTA | ‘Enteric’, say, may be applied in such intestinal parts? Yes Anagram of ‘enteric say’ minus ‘yes in’. I’m not quite sure how the clue fits together to indicate that, though. |
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| 27 | PLAIN | Like this puzzle without pattern? Yes and no This is a plain puzzle, and plain means ‘without pattern’. Another (archaic) meaning of ‘plain’ is complain — if you didn’t like this puzzle, you might complain about it, hence the ‘Yes and no’. |
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| 29 | ARRET | Climbing part of lunar high ground? Judgement required TERRA, any area of higher land on the moon’s surface, reversed. An arrêt is the judgement of a tribunal. |
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Thanks, Jetdoc. I confess that I omitted to return to 33A to find the parsing for that. I think the joke in 27D is Azed showing us, as he often does, that he keeps abreast of what the rest of us are getting up to, i.e. bloggers debating whether puzzles should have symmetrical grids.
26dn is a composite anagram – ENTERIC SAY is an anagram of IN RECTA YES